Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41015615›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2025

The importance of accurate phenotyping in large-scale analyses of common disorders such as hearing loss.

Morag A Lewis, Bradley A Schulte, Judy R Dubno, Karen P Steel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Morag A LewisWolfson Sensory, Pain, and Regeneration Centre, King's College London, London, UK. morag.lewis@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1846-8600
Bradley A SchulteThe Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Judy R DubnoThe Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2340-4721
Karen P SteelWolfson Sensory, Pain, and Regeneration Centre, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8019-5359

Funding

SPEECH UNDERSTANDING IN REALISTIC ENVIRONMENTSP50DC000422 · NIDCD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DUBNO, JUDY R · 1989 to 2025
$45.3M
South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR001450 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T., FLUME, PATRICK A · 2015 to 2024
$41.1M
RENOVATION TO SUPPORT SENSORY NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCHC06RR014516 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND, JOHN R · 1999 to 1999
–
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001450NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR014516NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC000422U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) P50 DC 000422U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) P50 DC 000422 administrative supplementWellcome Trust 221769Wellcome Trust (Wellcome) 221769/Z/20/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is a common, complex disease with high heritability, but its underlying genetic landscape remains unclear. Studying such a condition requires large cohorts, detailed genotyping, and deep phenotyping. However, while large cohorts with next-generation sequence data are becoming increasingly common, the challenge of administering audiometric tests at scale has meant that in-depth auditory phenotyping is rarely included. Here we present our analyses of three cohorts with different forms of phenotype data, which reveal the differences made by even small changes in phenotyping. Detailed audiometry enables interrogation of genetic data by auditory phenotypes, but if these data are not available, self-reports of hearing difficulty may also serve. However, relying on medical records alone is ineffective for classifying biobank participants for a common condition like ARHL, and is likely to result in many people being wrongly classified in the control group.

Indexed as

Hearing LossAdultAgedFemaleGene Expression RegulationHearing TestsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID41015615
PMCPMC12669744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.