Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41015574›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2026

Synergistic effects of immediate post-sprint interval training low-dose hyperbaric oxygen on aerobic and anaerobic performance and recovery indicators: a four-week randomized controlled trial.

Zepeng Hu, Wenjing Guo, Hao Wu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zepeng HuSchool of Sport Science and Health, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, 100191, China.
Wenjing GuoSchool of Sport Science and Health, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, 100191, China.
Hao WuSchool of Sport Science and Health, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, 100191, China. shoudutiyuan1@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-8749-9846

Funding

Emerging Interdisciplinary Platform for Medicine and Engineering in Sports 11000024210200089230-XM001National Key Research and Development Program 2018YFF0300603National Key Research and Development Program 2018YFF0300902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated whether, and to what extent, immediate post-sprint interval training (SIT) low-dose hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) could augment adaptations in aerobic and anaerobic performance and recovery indicators in healthy men.

methodsA 4-week randomized controlled trial assigned 24 healthy men to either the SIT + HBO or SIT-only groups. Outcomes assessed pre- and post-intervention included aerobic and anaerobic performance, body composition, countermovement jump (CMJ), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Profile of Mood States (POMS), and heart rate variability (HRV).

resultsBoth groups significantly improved aerobic performance and body composition, with no between-group differences. However, SIT + HBO led to greater gains in anaerobic power indices: peak power (PP) (Δ: + 21.6% vs. + 11.9%, g = 0.69), peak power relative to body mass (PP kg⁻

conclusionSIT improved aerobic and anaerobic performance and fat mass. Immediate post-SIT low-dose HBO yielded a synergistic benefit for anaerobic power, but not for aerobic or recovery outcomes. The small sample may have limited power and generalizability, increasing the risk of Type II errors. Future studies should clarify mechanisms and refine protocols via larger placebo-controlled trials with biomarkers.

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingHyperbaric OxygenationAdultAnaerobic ThresholdBody CompositionHeart RateHumansMaleYoung AdultAerobic performanceAnaerobic performanceHealthy menHyperbaric oxygenSprint interval training

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.