Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41014380›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2025

Unraveling the contribution of GASA gene family in sunflower under diverse stress conditions.

Muhammad Irfan Ahmad, Tanziela Tanziela, Muhammad Zulfiqar Ahmad, Arshad Jamil, Obaid Ullah Sayal, Amjed Ali, Shafeeq Ur Rahman

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad Irfan Ahmad *School of Agronomy, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, China.
Tanziela Tanziela *Department of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Muhammad Zulfiqar AhmadJiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Institute of Leisure Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. zulfiqar_nuas@yahoo.com.
Arshad JamilDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agriculture, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Obaid Ullah SayalDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Amjed AliDepartment of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Shafeeq Ur RahmanCollege of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Water Science and Environmental Engineering Research Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe gibberellic acid-stimulated Arabidopsis (GASA) gene family plays a critical role in plant growth, development, and responses to abiotic and biotic stresses. The GASA gene family has been extensively examined across several plant species; however, its functional role in Helianthus annuus (sunflower) remains inadequately characterized. There exists a lack of information regarding their expression profiles and regulatory mechanisms under stress conditions. METHODS AND

resultsA genome-wide analysis was conducted to identify GASA genes in Sunflower, followed by phylogenetic classification, motif And gene structure Analysis, And synteny examination. Cis-regulatory elements were analyzed, and RNA-Seq data along with qRT-PCR were used to assess tissue-specific and drought-responsive expression patterns. We identified 27 HanGASA genes distributed across 11 chromosomes, which contain conserved domains. Phylogenetic and structural analyses revealed three main groups and distinct motif patterns. The modelled HanGASA proteins exhibited high structural similarity (70.53-100%), with GMQE (0.61-0.91) and QMEAND (0.60-0.87) scores confirming reliability. The validated 3D structures showed predominant random coil content (50-95.36%) and variable α-helix (3.25-48.36%) and β-turn (0-4.17%) proportions. Several genes exhibited tissue-specific expression, with HanGASA1, HanGASA10, HanGASA11, and HanGASA24 upregulated in roots, while HanGASA17 was upregulated in leaves under drought stress.

conclusionThe findings elucidate the multifaceted roles of HanGASA genes in tissue-specific expression and response to drought stress. This study establishes a critical framework for subsequent functional analyses and the genetic enhancement of drought tolerance in sunflower.

Indexed as

HelianthusPlant ProteinsStress, PhysiologicalArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsDroughtsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGibberellinsMultigene FamilyPhylogenyArabidopsis ProteinsGibberellinsPlant ProteinsBioinformaticsExpression analysisGASAGenome-widePhylogeneticsSunflower

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.