Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41014238›Full record

Trial reportBrain and behavior2025

The Effects of the MONOZUKURI Program on Executive Function Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Ai Iizuka, Susumu Ogawa, Daisuke Cho, Kyoko Fujihira, Yan Li, Kenichiro Sato, Keigo Hinakura, Kimi Estela Kobayashi-Cuya, Hiroyuki Suzuki

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ai IizukaResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3495-7383
Susumu OgawaResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5832-8314
Daisuke ChoResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9714-1528
Kyoko FujihiraResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5015-572X
Yan LiResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9716-6383
Kenichiro SatoResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8311-5765
Keigo HinakuraResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6482-0303
Kimi Estela Kobayashi-CuyaResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6360-2813
Hiroyuki SuzukiResearch Team for Social Participation and Healthy Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute For Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

All About Inc.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to examine the effect of the MONOZUKURI program, a cognitive intervention related to creative activities (handicrafts and creative cooking), on cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults.

methodsA single-blind randomized controlled trial was implemented in Kanagawa, Japan, with examiners unaware of group allocations. Fifty-one participants were randomly divided into two groups: the intervention group (IG; n = 29), which participated in 12 weekly sessions involving hands-on activities such as crafting accessories and creatively preparing sushi; and the active control group (CG; n = 22), which attended health-related educational lectures. Cognitive performance was evaluated both before and after the intervention. The main outcome measure was executive function, while secondary measures included verbal ability, attention, processing speed, memory, and working memory.

resultsUsing analysis of covariance, a significant group difference was detected in the change scores of the Trail Making Test Part B, which assesses executive function, indicating greater improvement in the IG. No statistically significant differences were found between groups in the other assessed cognitive domains.

conclusionsThe MONOZUKURI program may have some effects on executive function among community-dwelling older adults. Learning creative activity skills may contribute to the prevention of decline in executive function closely related to life functioning.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: UMIN000041679.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyCreativityExecutive FunctionAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionFemaleHumansIndependent LivingJapanMaleNeuropsychological TestsSingle-Blind Methodcognitive functioncognitive interventioncreative activityexecutive function

Identifiers

PMID41014238
PMCPMC12475996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.