Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41014164›Full record

ArticleNursing open2025

Emotional Intelligence and Its Relationship With Demographic Characteristics Among Nurses and Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Ramin Razghandi, Lauren Lines, Omar Smadi, Aarti Gulyani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ramin RazghandiCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4138-0850
Lauren LinesCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2603-6960
Omar SmadiCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9071-9358
Aarti GulyaniCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3388-1476

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the Trait emotional intelligence levels among nurses and nursing students, investigate the association between its components and explore the relationship between demographic variables and Trait emotional intelligence.

designCross-sectional Quantitative Study.

methodIn 2024, we gathered self-reported Trait emotional intelligence scores from 128 nurses and nursing students through an online survey. SPSS was employed to analyse the data, and associations between Trait emotional intelligence components and participant characteristics were measured using correlation and regression techniques.

resultThe mean Trait emotional intelligence score was 4.92, with Well-being (5.17) and Emotionality (5.05) being the highest components, while Self-control (4.65) and Sociability (4.57) scored lower than the average score. Trait emotional intelligence scores increased with age. There was a strong association between the components of Trait emotional intelligence.

conclusionThe study found that nurses and nursing students in this study have relatively high trait emotional intelligence. However, self-control and sociability were the lowest-scoring components, indicating key areas for development. The results underscore the significance of integrating emotional intelligence training into nursing education and professional development. IMPACT: The study addressed a gap in knowledge by examining the associations between emotional intelligence and demographic variables among nurses and nursing students. The findings offer insights for policymakers and educators to enhance emotional intelligence training for nurses and nursing students. WHAT DOES THIS PAPER CONTRIBUTE TO THE WIDER GLOBAL CLINICAL COMMUNITY?: This paper underscores the significance of emotional intelligence in nursing care and identifies demographic factors influencing emotional intelligence training. It also encourages further global research to explore emotional intelligence's role in clinical practice. REPORTING

methodThe study followed STROBE guidelines for cross-sectional research. PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public involvement was included in the design or conduct of this study.

Indexed as

DemographyEmotional IntelligenceNursesStudents, NursingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSurveys and Questionnairesemotional intelligencenursing studentsTEIQue‐SF

Identifiers

PMID41014164
PMCPMC12475969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.