Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013798›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty (London, England)2025

Impact of functional evaluation 3D software on impingement and clinical outcomes in robotic-arm assisted total hip arthroplasty.

Enrico Bertugli, Andrea Marcovigi, Filippo Selleri, Gianluca Grandi, Francesco Zambianchi, Fabio Catani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Enrico BertugliDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Di Modena, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Andrea MarcovigiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Di Modena, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Filippo SelleriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Di Modena, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Gianluca GrandiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Di Modena, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Francesco ZambianchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Di Modena, 41125, Modena, Italy. francesco.zambianchi@gmail.com.
Fabio CataniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Di Modena, 41125, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to investigate whether individualized component positioning in robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty (RTHA) using three-dimensional (3D) Functional Component Positioning Assessment (FCPA) reduces prosthetic and bone impingement and improves Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs).

methodsThis retrospective study includes 100 consecutive patients who underwent RTHA at a single center between May 2021 and March 2022 using the Mako THA system. Preoperative imaging and planning incorporated sacral slope (SS) measurements. SS values in standing and sitting positions were uploaded into the robotic software to simulate prosthetic hip motion during FCPA and guide component orientation. The primary outcome measures included intraoperative impingement analyses using FCPA and postoperative PROMs, including the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), Forgotten Joint Score (FJS-12), and Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS).

resultsImpingement was detected in 46% of patients during daily living activities, with prosthesis-on-prosthesis being the most frequent impingement type. No statistically significant differences in PROMs were observed between patients with and without impingement. Nonetheless, overall PROMs were excellent, with a mean HOOS of 94.2 ± 8.3, mean FJS-12 of 87.8 ± 17.2, and mean OHS of 92.3 ± 10. Multivariate analysis revealed that higher BMI negatively impacted PROMs, and the SS difference correlated significantly with OHS and FJS-12 scores (P < 0.0001).

conclusionsIndividualized component positioning, even when aided by 3D FCPA, does not eliminate the risk of impingement. The concept of a universal "safe zone" may be inadequate to prevent impingement, emphasizing the need for patient-specific implant positioning strategies based on spinopelvic mobility. While impingement did not significantly impact PROMs, optimizing implant positioning through robotic-assisted techniques may contribute to improved long-term outcomes and reduced dislocation risk.

Indexed as

3DFJSHOOSImpingementMAKOOHSPROMsRoboticSpineTHA

Identifiers

PMID41013798
PMCPMC12465395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.