Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013665›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2025

Injectable responsive hydrogel with synergistic antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties for enhanced periodontitis treatment.

Xinjie Li, Zhidong Zhang, Xin Yang, Mengyu Yu, Yanjiao Tang, Jinxian Wei, Zhige Li, Jun Hai, Baoping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ROS-responsive HBioactive materials · 2027
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  11. Application of injectable hydrogels in the treatment of periodontitis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinjie Li *School (Hospital) of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Zhidong Zhang *School (Hospital) of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Xin Yang *School (Hospital) of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Mengyu YuSchool (Hospital) of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Yanjiao TangSchool (Hospital) of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Jinxian WeiSchool (Hospital) of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Zhige LiSchool (Hospital) of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China. lizhig0206@163.com.
Jun HaiCAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China. haijun@licp.cas.cn.
Baoping ZhangSchool (Hospital) of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China. zhangbp@lzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities lzujbky-2025-24Gansu Province Key Laboratory of Craniofacial Reconstruction and Bio-intelligent Manufacturing Open Research Topics 071100255Gansu Provincial Key Research and Development Program 25YFFA026National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease driven by dysbiotic microbial biofilms and localized reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, with inflammation management made challenging by recurrent infections from residual pathogenic bacteria in the periodontal pockets. To address this, we engineered an injectable pH-responsive hydrogel (MH@ZIF-8/CS/β-GP) through the integration of minocycline hydrochloride (MH)-encapsulated zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) nanoparticles into a chitosan (CS) and β-glycerophosphate (β-GP) crosslinked matrix. The MH@ZIF-8 displayed broad-spectrum antimicrobial efficacy against key periodontal pathogens including Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg), and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (Aa), primarily attributed to the synergistic antimicrobial effects of Zn ions and MH. Additionally, MH@ZIF-8 effectively eliminated ROS by inhibiting the NLRP3/Caspase-1/IL-1β signaling pathway, demonstrating potent anti-inflammatory effect in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. The MH@ZIF-8/CS/β-GP hydrogel, which exhibited favored cytocompatibility with human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs), undergoed a rapid sol-gel transition and pH-responsive sustained-release drug delivery under the acidic conditions of periodontal pockets, effectively responding to periodontitis microenvironment. Meanwhile, this hydrogel effectively alleviated alveolar bone loss in vivo. Overall, the developed MH@ZIF-8/CS/β-GP hydrogel presents a novel strategy for chronic periodontitis treatment and demonstrates promising clinical application potential.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsHydrogelsPeriodontitisAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansAnimalsChitosanFibroblastsGlycerophosphatesHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMiceNanoparticlesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPorphyromonas gingivalisRAW 264.7 CellsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agentsbeta-glycerophosphoric acidChitosanGlycerophosphatesHydrogelsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnti-bacteriaAnti-inflammationChronic periodontitisResponsive hydrogel

Identifiers

PMID41013665
PMCPMC12465922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.