Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013660›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports2025

Bromocriptine in type 2 diabetes: a promising alternative, a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tahereh Dara, Mohsen Zabihi, Farahnaz Hoseinzade, Mahyar Rohani, Fatemeh Saghafi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Problems associated with the ATC system of drug classification.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tahereh DaraDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran.
Mohsen ZabihiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran.
Farahnaz HoseinzadePharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran.
Mahyar RohaniPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran.
Fatemeh SaghafiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran. f.saghafi@ssu.ac.ir.

Funding

Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 14219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition driven by insulin resistance and impaired beta-cell function. As beta cells gradually lose function, blood glucose levels rise, leading to clinical diabetes. This condition also elevates the risk of cardiovascular complications. Treatment typically requires multiple medications with different mechanisms of action. Recent developments include bromocriptine, a dopamine agonist approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for type 2 diabetes, which has been shown to reduce plasma glucose, triglycerides, and free fatty acid levels. To deepen our understanding of type 2 diabetes and refine treatment approaches, a comprehensive analysis of clinical studies and related data is essential.

methodsThis systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the efficacy of bromocriptine in diabetes outcomes by analyzing randomized clinical trials (RCTs) in English up to November 25, 2024. The comprehensive search spanned Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science, with additional studies identified through supplementary web searches and reference list checks. Inclusion criteria required clinical trials with clear methodologies and defined drug dosages. Data extraction gathered information on study design, outcomes, and intervention specifics, with quality assessment using the JADAD scoring system. Statistical analysis focused on standard mean difference (SMD), while the I

resultsEighteen RCTs were conducted, revealing that dopamine D2 agonists have a relatively strong impact on reducing Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) and fasting blood sugar (FBS). However, with I

conclusionsBromocriptine presents a promising alternative for individuals with diabetes who cannot tolerate conventional medications. Its unique mechanism of action might offer relief to those who suffer from side effects associated with standard treatments, providing a novel way to manage blood sugar levels.

Indexed as

BromocriptineDiabetes mellitusSystematic reviewTreatment alternatives

Identifiers

PMID41013660
PMCPMC12105379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.