Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013608›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Relationships between psychological capital, quality of work life and career success among nurse managers in tertiary general hospitals: a cross-sectional study.

Cuicui Zhang, Wenjing Xu, Lili Zhu, Changju Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cuicui ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1076-9916
Wenjing XuDepartment of Nursing, Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, China.
Lili ZhuDepartment of Nursing, Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, China.
Changju LiaoDepartment of Nursing, Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, China. iculcj@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0626-1752

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNurse managers' career success is crucial for healthcare quality, nursing workforce stability, and field advancement. While demographic and organizational factors are well-documented predictors, the impact of psychological mechanisms, specifically psychological capital mediated through quality of work life, remains insufficiently researched. This research aims to investigate the current state of career success among nurse managers and to explore the mediating effect of quality of work life between psychological capital and career success.

methodsA national cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 with 2,085 Chinese nurse managers recruited from 51 tertiary general hospitals through multi-stage stratified proportional sampling. The participants completed an online questionnaire assessing their psychological capital, quality of work life, and career success. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 26 was used for descriptive analysis, Pearson correlation analysis, hierarchical multiple linear regression, and structural equation modeling to analyze the data and confirm the relationships between the variables using Mplus version 7.0 software.

resultsThe career success score was 37.09 ± 8.02. There was a positive correlation between psychological capital, quality of work life, and career success, with coefficients ranging from 0.573 to 0.673. Psychological capital and quality of work life explained 38.0% and 14.0% of the variance in career success, respectively. The structural equation modeling results showed that psychological capital positively and directly predicted career success (β = 0.371, P < 0.001), and indirectly affected career success via quality of work life (β = 0.346, P < 0.001). The final model explained 72.3% of the variance in career success.

conclusionPsychological capital was positively correlated with career success among nurse managers, and the quality of work life partially mediated this relationship. Thus, interventions emphasizing these two factors may be beneficial in improving the career success of nurse managers. Hospital administrators should cultivate positive personalities in nurse managers to enhance their psychological capital, improve their quality of work life, help them grow within the organization, achieve career success, and ensure the quality of nursing and its effectiveness. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Career successNurse managerPsychological capitalQuality of work lifeStructural equation model

Identifiers

PMID41013608
PMCPMC12465340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.