Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013600›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Electronic data sources for drug utilization research and healthcare decision-making in Mexico.

Yared Santa-Ana-Tellez, Anahí Dreser Mansilla, Lucila Isabel Castro Pastrana, Maribel Salas, Juan Carlos Sánchez Salgado, Diana Gómez-Galicia, Lisiane Freitas Leal, Luciane Cruz Lopes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yared Santa-Ana-Tellez *Division of Pharmacoepidemiology & Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3086-446X
Anahí Dreser Mansilla *Centre for Health Systems Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico. anahi.dreser@insp.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9019-2330
Lucila Isabel Castro PastranaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Sciences, School of Sciences, Universidad de las Américas Puebla, San Andrés Cholula, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6724-6441
Maribel SalasBayer Pharmaceuticals, Whippany, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5634-1558
Juan Carlos Sánchez SalgadoHypermedic MX, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2796-2440
Diana Gómez-GaliciaPharmacy faculty, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9376-2228
Lisiane Freitas LealCentre de Recherche Azrieli du CHU Sainte-Justine - Unité de recherche sur les Médicaments et la Grossesse, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4151-8960
Luciane Cruz LopesPharmaceutical Science Graduate Course, University of Sorocaba, UNISO, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3684-3275

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding drug utilization is essential for informed decision-making in national healthcare and for enabling comparisons across countries. In Mexico, the limited research in this field may be attributed to the lack of awareness and accessibility of existing data sources. Addressing this gap requires a comprehensive inventory of data sources for Drug Utilization Research (DUR). The purpose of this study was to develop an inventory of electronic data sources available in Mexico for DUR, outlining their characteristics, strengths, and limitations.

methodsFrom 2019 to 2024, specialists in pharmacoepidemiology and healthcare systems research conducted online searches for DUR data sources, including official websites of the Mexican government and public health institutions. A literature review was also performed for country-specific data sources in articles published between 2000 and 2023. Data sources were independently searched, screened, and selected by independent reviewers, with disagreements resolved through consensus. A descriptive analysis of selected databases was conducted, focusing on accessibility, geographical coverage, data aggregation level, health sector type, data source type, and setting.

resultsThe analysis included twenty data sources, of which only four were publicly available. These databases offer insights into various aspects of drug utilization, primarily owned by social security institutions (twelve). Only four contain data from the private healthcare sector. Regarding data source type, five focused on procurement, twelve on prescription, two on pharmacovigilance, and one on drug disposal.

conclusionsMexico faces notable challenges in accessible data for DUR especially in non-social security institutions and the private sector. This study underscores the urgent need to improve healthcare data accessibility and research in Mexico, to drive evidence-informed decision-making regarding medicines utilization.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualDecision MakingDrug UtilizationPharmacoepidemiologyHumansInformation SourcesMexicoData sourcesDrug utilization researchHealth information systemsMexicoPharmacoepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID41013600
PMCPMC12466055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.