Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013419›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Exploring threshold concepts, tacit knowledge, and strategies for competency in restorative dentistry and fixed prosthodontics: a mixed-methods study among undergraduate dental students.

Kulchaya Maneechot, Pasin Piyawannarat, Siphalath Pornkraisri, Nareudee Limpuangthip, Supachai Chuenjitwongsa

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Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kulchaya ManeechotFaculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pasin PiyawannaratFaculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Siphalath PornkraisriFaculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nareudee LimpuangthipDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. Nareudee.L@chula.ac.th.
Supachai ChuenjitwongsaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. Supachai.C@chula.ac.th.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcquiring competency in restorative dentistry (RD) and fixed prosthodontics (FP) is challenging for undergraduate dental students due to the presence of threshold concepts and tacit knowledge. The aim of this study was to identify the threshold concepts (knowledge barriers) and tacit knowledge (skill development barriers) necessary for achieving competencies in RD and FP using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The strategies for attaining these competencies were also proposed.

methodsThe present study adopted a critical-theorist mixed-method study design, using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The participants were third- to sixth-year dental students, and recent graduates. An online questionnaire was used to investigate the knowledge and skill required for achieving competency and barriers in RD and FP. Four focus group interviews were conducted to gather in-depth information. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis.

resultsA total of 275 dental students and recent graduates completed online questionnaires (56.8% response rate), and 28 of them participated in focus group interviews. The threshold concepts for RD comprised restorative techniques, covering cavity preparation design and restorative material selection. The tacit knowledge for RD was caries removal. Threshold concepts for FP focused on resin cement and treatment planning, including crown and bridge design and restorative material selection. The tacit knowledge for FP encompassed tooth or cavity preparation and material handling. Observing the actual work situations and the educators' ability to articulate and clarify are crucial to overcome these barriers. Furthermore, working and practicing in real clinical situations was the most important factor for enhancing practical skill.

conclusionsDeveloping competency in RD and FP requires integrating knowledge and skill. Barriers to competency development were identified based on threshold concepts and tacit knowledge. To enhance learning and competency development, focus should be placed on three components, including learners, teaching materials, and educators.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceDental Restoration, PermanentDentistry, OperativeEducation, DentalProsthodonticsStudents, DentalAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesCompetencyDental educationProsthodonticsTacit knowledgeThreshold concept

Identifiers

PMID41013419
PMCPMC12465466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.