Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013417›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Explaining the causes and factors related to nurse migration from the perspective of nursing students in Iran: a content analysis study.

Maysam Safari Nezhad, Alireza Abdi, Ali Akbar Vaisi-Raygani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maysam Safari NezhadStudent Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Alireza AbdiEmergency and Critical Care Nursing Department, Nursing and Midwifery School, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. A_abdi61@yahoo.com.
Ali Akbar Vaisi-RayganiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNurse migration represents a critical determinant in the depletion of the professional healthcare workforce in developing countries.

objectiveIn light of the limited empirical evidence in this domain, the present study sought to investigate the underlying factors influencing nurse migration, as perceived by nursing students.

methodsThis qualitative content analysis study included 24 nursing students who voluntarily participated in the study. Participants were selected through purposive sampling. In-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted in 24 separate sessions, each lasting between 60 and 70 min, with one session per participant. The final number of participants (24) was determined by the point at which data saturation was reached, meaning that no new concepts or codes emerged from the data. The data were analyzed using conventional content analysis based on Zhang's (2009) approach, while adhering to Guba and Lincoln's trustworthiness criteria. MAXQDA2020 software was utilized for data management.

resultsData analysis resulted in 500 initial codes, 9 subcategories, and 4 main categories: 1- Structural barriers and career mobility opportunities, 2- Exploring a new world of welfare and advanced facilities, 3- Difficulties and Challenges of Migration, 4-Transformations in human and social relationships in a new environment.

conclusionThe findings indicated that nursing students perceive migration as a means of achieving career advancement and enhancing their quality of life; however, they emphasize the need for greater institutional support to facilitate adaptation and to overcome the associated challenges.

Indexed as

Immigration and emigrationIranMigrantsNursesNursing students

Identifiers

PMID41013417
PMCPMC12465807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.