Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013352›Full record

ArticleBMC biotechnology2025

Efficient removal of Congo Red Dye using a MgAl-LDH/cuttlebone composite adsorbent.

Ramzi Chalghaf, Saber Boubakri, Zakarya Ahmed, Bilel Hadrich, Abdesslem Ben Haj Amara, Hafsia Ben Rhaiem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ramzi ChalghafLaboratory of Resources, Materials & Ecosystem (RME), Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, Zarzouna, 7021, Tunisia.
Saber BoubakriLaboratory of Resources, Materials & Ecosystem (RME), Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, Zarzouna, 7021, Tunisia.
Zakarya AhmedDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11432, Saudi Arabia.
Bilel HadrichDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11432, Saudi Arabia. bmhadrich@imamu.edu.sa.
Abdesslem Ben Haj AmaraLaboratory of Resources, Materials & Ecosystem (RME), Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, Zarzouna, 7021, Tunisia.
Hafsia Ben RhaiemLaboratory of Resources, Materials & Ecosystem (RME), Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, Zarzouna, 7021, Tunisia.

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) IMSIU-DDRSP2502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, a novel, eco-friendly composite material composed of MgAl-layered double hydroxide and cuttlebone (LDH/CB) was synthesized for the efficient adsorption of Congo Red dye from aqueous solutions. The LDH/CB composite was synthesized via a one-step co-precipitation method, and its crystallinity was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The effects of key experimental parameters—including pH, contact time, and initial dye concentration—on the adsorption efficiency were systematically investigated. The adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-first-order model, while the equilibrium data were well described by the Langmuir and D–R isotherm, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 380 mg/g. Thermodynamic analysis revealed that the adsorption process was spontaneous, exothermic, and primarily driven by electrostatic interactions. Moreover, the composite exhibited excellent reusability over five adsorption–desorption cycles, maintaining high stability in performance. These findings highlight the potential of the LDH/CB composite as an efficient and sustainable adsorbent for the treatment of dye-contaminated wastewater.

Indexed as

AluminumColoring AgentsCongo RedHydroxidesMagnesium HydroxideWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater PurificationAdsorptionHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKineticsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredThermodynamicsWastewaterX-Ray DiffractionAluminumColoring AgentsCongo RedHydroxidesMagnesium HydroxideWastewaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdsorption–desorption isothermsDye removalEco-friendly composite materialEnvironmental remediationLayered double hydroxidesModellingWastewater treatment

Identifiers

PMID41013352
PMCPMC12465848

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.