Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013332›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2025

A qualitative study of nephrologists' perspectives on implementing a nephrology rapid response model for acute kidney injury.

Bilal Jawabreh, Salam Khatib, Motasem Hamdan

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Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bilal JawabrehFaculty of Public Health, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine. bilaljawabreh@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0004-9552-0523
Salam KhatibFaculty of Health Professions, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0003-1030-7121
Motasem HamdanFaculty of Public Health, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-7633-2541

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute kidney injury (AKI) poses major health and economic burdens, especially in low-resource settings like Palestine. This study explores nephrologists' perspectives on implementing the Nephrology Rapid Response Team (NRRT) model, highlighting key barriers, facilitators, and strategic priorities to improve AKI care. STUDY

designA qualitative, exploratory study design was employed to gain in-depth nephrologists' perspectives on the feasibility of implementing the Nephrology Rapid Response Team (NRRT) model in Palestinian hospitals.

methodsThirteen board-certified nephrologists were recruited using purposive sampling. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between January and May 2024, with data transcribed verbatim and analyzed thematically using MAXQDA Analytics Pro software. Thematic analysis identified key facilitators, barriers, and recommendations. Rigorous methodological strategies ensured the credibility, dependability, and transferability of the findings.

resultsFive enablers themes emerged that could facilitate integration of the model: strategic backing from the Ministry of Health, a growing orientation toward prevention-driven healthcare policies, enhanced multidisciplinary collaboration with early nephrologist engagement, institutional endorsement through hospital-based systems, and the progressive adoption of technological innovations such as electronic alert systems and novel biomarkers. On the other hand, five dominant barrier themes emerged. These include systemic governance and policy fragmentation, financial and operational limitations, a pronounced shortage of nephrology specialists, insufficient awareness and prevention frameworks, and weak collaboration and surveillance systems-particularly the lack of a national renal registry. Despite these obstacles, nephrologists expressed optimism, offering three central recommendations to support sustainable implementation. These include systemic policy and governance reforms, investments in nephrology education and training programs, and the expansion of public awareness and prevention strategies through primary care engagement. Together, these strategies represent a foundational roadmap for overcoming structural challenges and AKI care delivery through the NRRT model.

conclusionsThis study highlights the Ministry of Health's critical role in leading reforms for NRRT implementation, emphasizing prevention, technology, and capacity-building as priorities to improve nephrology care. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAttitude of Health PersonnelNephrologistsNephrologyFemaleHumansMalePatient Care TeamQualitative ResearchAcute kidney injuryMultidisciplinary collaborationNephrology Public health policiesNephrology qualitative researchNephrology rapid response team

Identifiers

PMID41013332
PMCPMC12465708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.