Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013251›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

Large-scale genome-wide association analysis reveals candidate genes in yak body size traits.

Jiahong Zhao, Zemin Li, Xinrui Liu, Yaxin Liu, Binglin Yue, Hui Wang, Ming Zhang, Wei Peng, Shi Shu, Guowen Wang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jiahong ZhaoKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zemin LiKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinrui LiuKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yaxin LiuKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Binglin YueKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hui WangKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ming ZhangKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wei PengQinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Science, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Shi ShuQinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Science, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Guowen WangQinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Science, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Jincheng ZhongKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yixi KangzhuKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinjia YanKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Daoliang LanKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. landaoliang@163.com.
Jiabo WangKey Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education and Sichuan Province, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. wangjiaboyifeng@163.com.

Funding

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China Southwest Minzu University, YCZD2024006the Heilongjiang Province Key Research and Development Project, China 2022ZX02B09the National Key Research and Development Project of China 2022YFD1601601the Program of Chinese National Beef Cattle and Yak Industrial Technology System, China CARS-37the Qinghai Science and Technology Program, China 2022-NK-110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe yak is a unique livestock species bred on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. We utilized genotypic data obtained from the yak sequencing chip "Qingxin-1" and phenotypic data measured from image photographs using conversion between pixel and distance. The primary objective of this study was to conduct genome-wide association studies (GWAS) using five models to analyze seven body size traits. Specifically, the goals were to (1) characterize the genetic structure of three major yak breeds: Maiwa, Yushu, and Huanhu; (2) identify candidate genes that significantly influence yak body size traits; and (3) compare the prediction accuracy of single-trait and multi-trait genomic selection(GS).

resultsA total of 94 markers were significantly (P<1e-05) associated with yak body size traits. GWAS results revealed that PRKAA2 and SNX9 were important candidate genes affecting the body size traits of yaks. The GS results indicated that combining marker-assisted selection and best linear unbiased prediction significantly improved the accuracy of predicting body size traits, the average accuracy in multi-trait GS was higher than that in single-trait GS.

conclusionsOur findings provide valuable insights into the genetic architecture underlying yaks, with implications for the development and selection of yak body size traits. The identification of key genes such as PRKAA2 and SNX9 offers promising targets for breeding programs aimed at optimizing body size traits, thereby supporting genetic improvements in yak populations.

Indexed as

Body SizeGenome-Wide Association StudyAnimalsBreedingCattleGenotypePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociGenome SelectionGrowth traitsGWASSequencingYaks

Identifiers

PMID41013251
PMCPMC12465381

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.