Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41013072›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Temporal Sculpting of Laser Pulses for Functional Engineering of Al

Doaa Yaseen Doohee, Abbas Azarian, Mohammad Reza Mozaffari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Doaa Yaseen DooheeDepartment of Physics, University of Qom, Qom 3716146611, Iran.
Abbas AzarianDepartment of Physics, University of Qom, Qom 3716146611, Iran.
Mohammad Reza MozaffariDepartment of Physics, University of Qom, Qom 3716146611, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8297-640X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the effects of laser pulse duration on the structural, morphological, optical, and gas-sensing characteristics of Al2O3/AgO thin films deposited on glass substrates using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Pulse durations of 10, 8, and 6 nanoseconds were achieved through optical lens modifications to control both energy density and laser spot size. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) analyses showed a distinct reduction in both crystallite and grain sizes with decreasing pulse width, along with significant improvements in surface morphology refinement and film compactness. Hall effect measurements revealed a transition from n-type to p-type conductivity with decreasing pulse width, demonstrating increased hole concentration and reduced carrier mobility attributed to grain boundary scattering. Furthermore, current-voltage (I-V) characteristics demonstrated improved photoconductivity under illumination, with the most pronounced enhancement observed in samples prepared using longer pulse durations. Gas sensing measurements for NO2 and H2S revealed enhanced sensitivity, improved response/recovery characteristics at 250 °C, with optimal performance achieved in films deposited using shorter pulse durations. This improvement is attributed to their larger surface area and higher density of active adsorption sites. Our results demonstrate a clear relationship between laser pulse parameters and the functional properties of Al2O3/AgO films, providing valuable insights for optimizing deposition processes to develop advanced gas sensors.

Indexed as

Al2O3/AgO filmspulsed laser deposition (PLD)pulse duration

Identifiers

PMID41013072
PMCPMC12473392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.