Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41012658›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Genomic Analysis of Rotavirus G8P[8] Strains Detected in the United States Through Active Surveillance, 2016-2017.

Mary C Casey-Moore, Mathew D Esona, Slavica Mijatovic-Rustempasic, Jose Jaimes, Rashi Gautam, Mary E Wikswo, John V Williams, Natasha Halasa, James D Chappell, Daniel C Payne and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mary C Casey-MooreCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2608-4970
Mathew D EsonaCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4069-947X
Slavica Mijatovic-RustempasicCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7505-4773
Jose JaimesCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Rashi GautamCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8917-4725
Mary E WikswoCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6894-5041
John V WilliamsUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.
Natasha HalasaVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
James D ChappellVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Daniel C PayneDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Mary Allen StaatDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Geoffrey A WeinbergDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3900-379X
Michael D BowenCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.

Funding

NCIRD CDC HHS U01 IP001049NCIRD CDC HHS U01 IP001158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G8 rotaviruses are primarily associated with animals and infrequently cause infections in humans. The first detection of G8 strains in humans occurred around 1979, and since then, their presence has been sporadic, particularly in the United States (U.S.). During the 2016-2017 rotavirus surveillance season, the New Vaccine Surveillance Network (NVSN) identified 36 G8P[8] rotavirus strains across four sites in the U.S. This study presents the whole-genome characterization of these G8P[8] strains, along with comparative sequence analyses against the current vaccine strains, Rotarix and RotaTeq. Each strain exhibited a DS-1-like backbone with a consensus genotype constellation of G8P[8]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A2-N2-T2-E2-H2 and exhibited high genetic similarities to G8P[8] strains previously detected in Europe and Asia. Clinical analysis revealed no significant differences in hospitalization rates, length of stay, or severity scores between G8P[8] RVA-positive and non-G8P[8] RVA-positive subjects. Additionally, phylodynamic analysis determined the evolutionary rates and the most recent common ancestor for these strains, highlighting the importance of ongoing monitoring of rotavirus genotypes to assess the spread of these emerging G8P[8] strains.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleGenomicsGenotypeHumansInfantMalePhylogenyRotavirus VaccinesUnited StatesWhole Genome SequencingRotavirus VaccinesG8P[8]NVSNrotavirusRVAUSA

Identifiers

PMID41012658
PMCPMC12474418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.