Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41011906›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2025

Nanoporous Gold Nanoparticles-Modified Electrode for the Detection of Endotoxins.

Dhanbir Lingden, Preston Willis, Jay K Bhattarai, Keith J Stine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dhanbir LingdenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Missouri-Saint Louis, Saint Louis, MO 63121, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6162-7155
Preston WillisDepartment of Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-1384-1810
Jay K BhattaraiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Missouri-Saint Louis, Saint Louis, MO 63121, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7905-9846
Keith J StineDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Missouri-Saint Louis, Saint Louis, MO 63121, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0142-705X

Funding

University of Missouri System SCI62
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoporous gold nanoparticles (np-AuNPs) combine inertness, a nanoscale structure, and a porous framework with high surface area, conductivity, and biocompatibility, making them ideal for biosensing, catalysis, fuel cells, and drug delivery. Their open pore structure and low-coordinated atoms enhance biomolecule capture and mass transfer, while their tunable size, pore volume, and ease of surface modification make them promising biosensor transducers. However, synthesizing colloidal np-AuNPs in a simple way with controllable size and scalability remains challenging. The existing approaches mostly rely on specialized equipment, complex setups, and expert knowledge, while still facing challenges in terms of scalability. In this study, we present a simple, seedless, wet-chemical synthesis of colloidal np-AuNPs via the co-reduction of Au/Ag alloys followed by dealloying. By adjusting the Au:Ag ratio, we produced np-AuNPs sized ~120-530 nm, which were immobilized on electrodes for detecting lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a toxic component of Gram-negative bacterial membranes. The LPS biosensor exhibited excellent sensitivity towards detecting wild-type LPS, with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.1244 ng/L. This work demonstrates the effective synthesis and application of np-AuNPs in LPS biosensing.

Indexed as

biosensingendotoxininflammationlipopolysaccharide (LPS)nanoporous gold nanoparticles (np-AuNPs)sepsis

Identifiers

PMID41011906
PMCPMC12471410

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.