Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41011647›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Intracellular Dual Behavior of Trolox in HeLa Cells and 3T3 Fibroblasts Under Basal and H

Maria Elena Giordano, Maria Giulia Lionetto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Maria Elena GiordanoDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
Maria Giulia LionettoDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3752-0192

Funding

NBFC project CN00000033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trolox, a water-soluble analog of vitamin E, is widely used as a reference antioxidant in in vitro biochemical assays. However, its intracellular redox behavior is known to vary depending on both concentration and oxidative context. In this study, we investigated the dose-dependent antioxidant and prooxidant effects of Trolox in two cellular models, HeLa cells and 3T3 cells exposed for 1 h to increasing concentrations (2-160 µM), under both basal conditions and oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide. Intracellular oxidative changes were assessed using the oxidative stress-sensitive fluorescent probe CM-H

Indexed as

AntioxidantsChromansFibroblastsHydrogen PeroxideOxidative Stress3T3 CellsAnimalsHeLa CellsHumansMiceOxidation-ReductionReactive Oxygen Species6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acidAntioxidantsChromansHydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen Species3T3 fibroblastsantioxidant activityCM-H2DCFDAHeLa cellsoxidative stressprooxidant effectTrolox

Identifiers

PMID41011647
PMCPMC12472327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.