Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41011601›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Studies on the Use of Loan Extraction to Produce Natural Shower Gels (Cosmetic) Based on Grape Pomace Extracts-The Effect of the Type of Surfactant Borrowed.

Tomasz Wasilewski, Zofia Hordyjewicz-Baran, Katarzyna Malorna, Ewa Dresler, Ewa Sabura, Maciej Zegarski, Natalia Stanek-Wandzel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomasz WasilewskiŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis "Blachownia", Energetykow 9, 47-225 Kedzierzyn-Kozle, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0498-6415
Zofia Hordyjewicz-BaranŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis "Blachownia", Energetykow 9, 47-225 Kedzierzyn-Kozle, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4038-4232
Katarzyna MalornaŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis "Blachownia", Energetykow 9, 47-225 Kedzierzyn-Kozle, Poland.ORCID 0009-0004-1125-2323
Ewa DreslerŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis "Blachownia", Energetykow 9, 47-225 Kedzierzyn-Kozle, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5035-3056
Ewa SaburaŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis "Blachownia", Energetykow 9, 47-225 Kedzierzyn-Kozle, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6526-5195
Maciej ZegarskiOnlybio.Life S.A., Jakóba Hechlińskiego 6, 85-825 Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Natalia Stanek-WandzelŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis "Blachownia", Energetykow 9, 47-225 Kedzierzyn-Kozle, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1310-1292

Funding

Foundation for Polish Science co-financed by the European Union within the framework of the 2021-2027 Intelligent Economy Operational Program (FENG). FENG.02.07-IP-05-0439/23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing interest of consumers in natural products contributes to the increasingly widespread use of plant extracts as carriers of active ingredients in cosmetic formulations. Among plant materials, grape pomace, which remains after wine production, is of particular importance due to its known high bioactive compounds content. Micelle-assisted extraction was used to effectively extract these compounds. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of various surfactants in the extraction process for cosmetic application. It was particularly important that the surfactants were borrowed from the final formulation of the designed cosmetic preparations. The concept of loan extraction for the production of cosmetics was described. The influence of the type of surfactants on the extraction efficiency was assessed by determination of individual phenolic compounds, amino acids and sugars using LC-MS/MS, as well as by determination of the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity using UV-VIS. The results obtained confirmed that the type of surfactants has a significant impact on extraction efficiency. The studies conducted proved that the application of the concept of loan extraction in the production of hygiene cosmetics, as exemplified by shower gels, enables the production of safe and natural products with reduced skin irritant potential.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsCosmeticsPlant ExtractsSurface-Active AgentsVitisAntioxidantsChromatography, LiquidGelsPhenolsTandem Mass SpectrometryAntioxidantsBiological ProductsCosmeticsGelsPhenolsPlant ExtractsSurface-Active Agentscosmeticsgrape pomaceloan extractionmicellar extractionsurfactants

Identifiers

PMID41011601
PMCPMC12472789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.