Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41011409›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Correlation Study on Antibiotic Resistance and Antibacterial Activity of Soil Microorganisms in Lop Nur.

Feng Wen, Qiannan Chen, Yingying Zhao, Xiaoting Zhang, Guo Yang, Hui Jiang, Zhanfeng Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Feng WenKey Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Qiannan ChenKey Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Yingying ZhaoKey Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Xiaoting ZhangKey Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Guo YangKey Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Hui JiangKey Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Zhanfeng XiaKey Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3627-943X

Funding

Zhanfeng Xia MMLKF22-01,2022xjkk150307,TDBSCX202401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lop Nur, an extremely arid environment, harbors unique microbial resources and represents a potential reservoir for novel bioactive substances. With antibiotic resistance becoming an increasing global concern, the resistance traits of microorganisms in extreme habitats and their potential association with antibacterial activity remain poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the diversity of soil microorganisms in Lop Nur, their resistance to norfloxacin, kanamycin, and amoxicillin, and their inhibitory activity against common pathogenic bacteria, thereby providing a scientific basis for the discovery of new antibacterial candidates. Surface soils from three sampling points in Lop Nur were inoculated onto Gao's No.1 and LB media supplemented with different antibiotic regimens (single, pairwise, and triple combinations). Isolates were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing, their antibiotic resistance was assessed using the disk diffusion method, and antibacterial activity was evaluated using the agar well diffusion method. A total of 120 microorganisms were isolated, belonging to six phyla and nine genera, including 10 potential new species. The control group yielded the highest diversity (35 strains), whereas only 4 strains were recovered under triple-antibiotic treatment, demonstrating the strong selective effect of antibiotic stress. Resistance profiling showed that 88.14% of strains were resistant to amoxicillin, 64.71% to norfloxacin, and 60.68% to kanamycin, with multidrug resistance being widespread. Eleven strains exhibited antibacterial activity against five pathogens, including Staphylococcus aureus (maximum inhibition zone 53.51 mm), and nine of these strains also displayed antibiotic resistance, suggesting a potential association between resistance and antibacterial activity. Microorganisms isolated from Lop Nur displayed extensive resistance and notable antibacterial activity. Antibiotic stress strongly influenced the cultivable microbial isolates, facilitating the recovery of resistant strains with antibacterial potential. These findings provide a valuable reference for exploring microbial resources in extreme environments and highlight the potential link between antibiotic resistance and antibacterial activity.

Indexed as

extremophilesLop Nurmultidrug resistanceresistant strains with antibacterial activity

Identifiers

PMID41011409
PMCPMC12472750

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.