Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41011224›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Nasal Administration of

Hee Sung Kim, Peter C W Lee, Jun-O Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hee Sung KimDepartment of General Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hallym Medical Center, Anyang 14068, Republic of Korea.
Peter C W LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Brain Korea 21 Project, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2320-6365
Jun-O JinDepartment of Microbiology, Brain Korea 21 Project, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Asan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center 2025IP0068National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00207868National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00281553National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2025-00552980NCIRD CDC HHS U01 IP000017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Durvillaea antarcticafucoidanimmunotherapylung cancermucosal immune activation

Identifiers

PMID41011224
PMCPMC12472368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.