ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025
The Prognostic Role of the Left Atrium in Hypertensive Patients with HFpEF: Does Function Matter More than Structure?
Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Digital Medicine in the Management of Heart Failure: From Reactive Care to Predictive, Pathophysiology-Driven Strategies.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
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7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundIn arterial hypertension (AH), adverse hemodynamic consequences in the left atrium (LA) are often observed. The prognostic significance of functional vs. structural LA abnormalities among high-risk AH patients (with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction [HFpEF]) are not clearly defined.
objectiveto compare the prognostic significance of structural vs. functional LA indices in hypertensive patients with HFpEF.
methodsWe retrospectively selected 274 hypertensive patients with AH, HFpEF, and sinus rhythm. The primary outcome was a composite of all-cause mortality and HF hospitalization; the median follow-up was 4.3 (2.5-6.5) years.
resultsThe composite endpoint occurred in 133 patients (49%). Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed significantly lower event-free survival rates in patients with lower functional LA reservoir strain [LASr] (≤median) compared to patients with higher LASr (
conclusionsAmong patients with AH and HFpEF, the functional LA parameter LASr seems to be more effective than the structural LA parameter LAVI, or traditional indexes of LV hypertrophy and filling pressure, in predicting prognosis.
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