Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41009890›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

In Vitro and In Silico Analysis of Differential Antibacterial Activity of Pomegranate Polyphenols Against Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria.

Relja Suručić, Maja Travar, Tatjana Kundaković Vasović, Jelena Radović Selgrad, Ljiljana Suručić, Milan Momčilović, Miloš P Stojiljković, Ranko Škrbić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pomegranate (Veterinary sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Relja SuručićDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, 78000 Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Maja TravarDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, 78000 Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-9599-1999
Tatjana Kundaković VasovićDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, 11221 Belgrade, Serbia.
Jelena Radović SelgradDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, 11221 Belgrade, Serbia.
Ljiljana SuručićDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, 78000 Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0003-4332-8690
Milan MomčilovićDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Višegradska 33, 18000 Niš, Serbia.
Miloš P StojiljkovićDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, 78000 Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0001-9431-0736
Ranko ŠkrbićDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, 78000 Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-6643-1781

Funding

European Cooperation in Science and Technology CA21101Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia 451-03-136/2025-03/200161Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia 451-03-137/2025-03/200161Ministry of Scientific and Technological Development and Higher Education of the Republic of Srpska 19.032/961-17/24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThis study investigates the antimicrobial properties of pomegranate peel extract (PoPEx) and its major polyphenolic constituents against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, employing six clinical isolates of

methodsChemical composition was analyzed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Antimicrobial activity was determined by the broth microdilution method. Molecular docking was performed with the AutoDock Vina algorithm, and transport studies through porin channels were carried out using Caver software.

resultsPoPEx showed stronger activity against Gram-positive (MICs 15.62-500.00 μg/mL) than Gram-negative bacteria (MICs 125.00-500.00 μg/mL). Punicalagin was most active against

conclusionsLarger tannins exhibited strong target binding but limited porin permeability, reducing efficacy in Gram-negative bacteria. These findings provide insights into structure-activity relationships of pomegranate polyphenols and support their potential as natural antimicrobial agents.

Indexed as

antimicrobial activityGram-positive and Gram-negative bacteriamolecular dockingpolyphenolspomegranate peel extractporin channel transport

Identifiers

PMID41009890
PMCPMC12466889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.