Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41009552›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

In Silico Study About Substituent Effects, Electronic Properties, and the Biological Potential of 1,3-Butadiene Analogues.

Karolina Kula, Emilia Kuś

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Karolina KulaCracow University of Technology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9991-3077
Emilia KuśCracow University of Technology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0009-0002-4291-2414

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1,3-Butadiene and its analogues constitute an important raw material in the petrochemical industry. What is more, due to their specific structure, these compounds are attractive components in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds. Modification of the 1,3-butadiene structure allows obtaining compounds characterized by different reactivity and possessing various biological properties. In order to thoroughly investigate this phenomenon, an analysis of 20 compounds, including 1,3-butadiene and its analogues, was carried out. For this purpose, a study based on MEDT, ADME, and PASS was performed. In this research, changes in electronic properties and basic physicochemical parameters under the presence of various substituents at various positions in the structure of 1,3-butadiene were studied. At the end, the influence of modifications on biological activities for the tested compounds was evaluated. Based on the presented results, it was found that substituent modifications cause significant changes in both electronic structures and in physicochemical properties of all the compounds. This fact is probably caused by the small size of the considered compounds. On the other hand, the main preferences for the most important active sites in the tested molecules remain the same due to the presence of a strongly conjugated system of double bonds.

Indexed as

ButadienesComputer SimulationElectronsMolecular StructureStructure-Activity Relationship1,3-butadieneButadienesADMEconjugated dieneelectronic reactivity indicesin silicoMEDTPASSphysicochemical propertiessubstituent effect

Identifiers

PMID41009552
PMCPMC12469405

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.