Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41009451›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Biodegradable Nanoparticles Encapsulating Murine Double Minute 2 siRNA to Treat Peritoneal Dissemination of Colon Cancer.

Tomoaki Kurosaki, Akari Okada, Yuuki Takashima, Hitoshi Sasaki, Yukinobu Kodama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomoaki KurosakiInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.
Akari OkadaDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.
Yuuki TakashimaFaculty of Pharmacy, Juntendo University, 6-8-1, Hinode, Urayasu 279-0013, Japan.
Hitoshi SasakiInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.
Yukinobu KodamaDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.

Funding

a grant from Institute for Environmental & Gender-specific Medicine, Juntendo University 2025Ph-7Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI JP20K12649 and JP20K07156START Project Promotion Type JPMJST1819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aim was to apply murine double minute 2 (MDM2)-siRNA to a biodegradable siRNA delivery vector, ternary complex, for treating colorectal cancer peritoneal dissemination. The ternary complex containing MDM2-siRNA (MDM2-siRNA complex) was constructed by mixing MDM2-siRNA, dendrigraft poly-L-lysine, and γ-polyglutamic acid. Cellular uptake of the ternary complex and suppressive effect on MDM2-mRNA were determined in a mouse colorectal cancer cell line. Tumor-growth inhibition by the MDM2-siRNA complex was evaluated in peritoneal dissemination model mice. The MDM2-siRNA complex, with an approximately 177 nm particle size and -35 mV ζ-potential, prevented degradation of the inner siRNA by RNase. In the in vitro study, the ternary complex was highly taken up by the cells, and 2 μg/mL of the MDM2-siRNA complex significantly decreased MDM2-mRNA to about 30% of control cells. Intraperitoneal administration in colorectal cancer peritoneal dissemination model mice showed little effect of the ternary complex containing scramble-siRNA on cancer growth in the peritoneal cavity. Conversely, the MDM2-siRNA complex significantly reduced peritoneal dissemination to less than 1/1000th of control mice and successfully prolonged survival time. In this study, we found that the biodegradable MDM2-siRNA complex had a suppressive effect on MDM2-mRNA in cancer cells and tumor growth of peritoneal dissemination.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsNanoparticlesPeritoneal NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2RNA, Small InterferingAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMdm2 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2RNA, Small Interferingbiodegradable nanoparticlescolorectal cancer peritoneal disseminationmurine double minute 2siRNA delivery system

Identifiers

PMID41009451
PMCPMC12469636

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.