Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41008715›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Stents and Emerging Alternatives in Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Comprehensive Review.

Francesca Bernardi, Giuseppe Dell'Anna, Paolo Biamonte, Alberto Barchi, Lorella Fanti, Alberto Malesci, Lorenzo Fuccio, Emanuele Sinagra, Giulio Calabrese, Antonio Facciorusso and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Francesca BernardiGastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe Dell'AnnaGastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9395-5468
Paolo BiamonteGastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Alberto BarchiGastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0179-8929
Lorella FantiGastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Alberto MalesciGastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo FuccioGastroenterology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Emanuele SinagraGastroenterology Unit, Fondazione Istituto San Raffaele Giglio, 90015 Cefalù, Italy.
Giulio CalabreseGastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, ARNAS Civico Di Cristina Benfratelli, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0802-3173
Antonio FacciorussoGastroenterology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2107-2156
Angelo BruniGastroenterology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-0895-1225
Gianfranco DonatelliClinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0645-1710
Silvio DaneseGastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Francesco Vito MandarinoGastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9931-7221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoscopy has revolutionized the management of gastrointestinal (GI) conditions, enabling less invasive treatments for cases that once required surgery. Among these innovations, endoscopically placed stents have played a crucial role in the treatment of upper GI tract diseases for many years. Today, stents remain a valid first-line treatment for specific indications; however, advancements in endoscopic technologies have led to a reassessment of their role in some conditions. While stents are still the primary choice for palliation of malignant esophageal strictures, endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) has demonstrated superior outcomes for esophageal leaks, and Endoscopic UltraSonography-guided placement of lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) has outperformed traditional stents in gastric obstructions. This review evaluates current stent indications, highlighting upper GI conditions where they remain the best option, while also exploring emerging technologies and updated clinical guidelines to optimize patient care.

Indexed as

endoscopyEVTLAMSleakSEMSstentstrictures

Identifiers

PMID41008715
PMCPMC12468634

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.