Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41008614›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2025

Single-Vesicle Molecular Profiling by dSTORM Imaging in a Liquid Biopsy Assay Predicts Early Relapse in Colorectal Cancer.

Gabriele Raciti, Giulia Cavallaro, Raffaella Giuffrida, Cristina Grange, Loredana Leggio, Marco Catania, Nunzio Iraci, Elena Bruno, Luca Antonio Giaimi, Sofia Paola Lombardo and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Gabriele RacitiMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0775-4895
Giulia CavallaroMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-1212-8368
Raffaella GiuffridaMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5907-3704
Cristina GrangeDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6960-5476
Loredana LeggioDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Marco CataniaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-8368-8262
Nunzio IraciDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2146-9329
Elena BrunoDepartment of Physics and Astronomy 'Ettore Majorana', University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 64, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1935-586X
Luca Antonio GiaimiMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.
Sofia Paola LombardoMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.
Giulia ChisariMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5577-2249
Marzia MareMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.
Enrica DeianaMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7818-2690
Lorenzo MemeoMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4251-7203
Benedetta BussolatiDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3663-5134
Stefano ForteMediterranean Institute of Oncology, 95029 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5746-7451

Funding

Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) ARS01_00492Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) PE 00000007 INF-ACTItalian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) PONa3_00136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesColorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most diagnosed tumor type and the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Despite recent improvements in the clinical management of CRC patients both before and after surgery, disease recurrence remains common, with an incidence of about 20-30% within 5 years. Current tissue biopsy techniques are invasive and inadequate for assessing tumor heterogeneity or capturing real-time disease dynamics. In contrast, liquid biopsy offers a promising, minimally invasive alternative. This study aimed to evaluate extracellular vesicle (EV)-associated protein markers, detected through super-resolution microscopy, as potential indicators of recurrence in CRC patients.

methodsWe employed a novel liquid biopsy approach based on the super-resolution imaging (dSTORM) of specific protein markers carried by EVs isolated from the plasma of CRC patients. We analyzed combinations of both surface and intravesicular proteins, including EpCAM, PD-L1, CD81, IL-6, and Cyclin D1.

resultsSpecific combinations of EV-associated markers were able to distinguish patients with recurrence from those without residual disease. Additionally, we observed correlations between some marker profiles and tumor stage or lymph node involvement. No association was found with mismatch repair system status.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first study to propose the use of EV-bound proteins for recurrence detection in CRC using super-resolution microscopy within a liquid biopsy framework. These findings support the potential of this approach as a non-invasive tool for CRC monitoring.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsExtracellular VesiclesNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAgedFemaleHumansLiquid BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, Tumorcolorectal cancerextracellular vesiclesliquid biopsyprotein biomarkerssuper-resolution microscopy (dSTORM)

Identifiers

PMID41008614
PMCPMC12467539

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.