Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41008283›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2025

Dopamine D2 Receptors and Its Downstream Signaling in Compulsive Eating.

Caden Leung, Kabirullah Lutfy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Caden LeungDiamond Bar High School, 21400 Pathfinder Road, Diamond Bar, CA 91765, USA.
Kabirullah LutfyDepartment of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciences, 309 East 2nd Street, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0350-3693

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity has become a major public health crisis and serves as an underlying condition for other chronic metabolic diseases. The dysregulation of the inhibitory and regulatory mechanisms of the mesolimbic dopamine system, particularly dopamine D2 receptors (D2Rs), plays a critical role in driving excessive food consumption and compulsive eating habits. Based on the current literature, chronic consumption of high-fat foods elicits hedonic sensations and has the potential to downregulate and desensitize D2Rs, impairing their signaling and inhibitory action. This impairment thereby alters the downstream signaling of the D2Rs, involving the inhibition of adenylyl cyclase and the associated cascade. Although individual components of this proposed pathway have been studied, a comprehensive synthesis has not been established. This review aims to explore the relationship between D2R downregulation and desensitization and their effects on the downstream signaling cascade. We hypothesize that alterations in this pathway may lead to the dysregulation of the expression of orexigenic and anorexigenic neuropeptides, contributing to binge-eating behaviors.

Indexed as

compulsive eatingdopamine D2 receptorfood rewardhigh-fat diet

Identifiers

PMID41008283
PMCPMC12468011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.