Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41008246›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Mechanism for Improving Acid-Induced Hazelnut Protein Gels Through High-Pressure Homogenization: Effect on Structural, Rheological and Gelling Properties.

Osman Gul, Abdullah Akgun, Iannie P Maribao, Mahmut Ekrem Parlak, Furkan Turker Saricaoglu, Senay Simsek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Osman GulDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu 37200, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1620-4246
Abdullah AkgunDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Trakya University, Edirne 22030, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1125-6955
Iannie P MaribaoCollege of Fisheries, Tawi-Tawi College of Technology and Oceanography, Mindanao State University, Sanga-Sanga, Bongao 7500, Tawi-Tawi, Philippines.
Mahmut Ekrem ParlakFood Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bursa Technical University, Bursa 16310, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-0665-8041
Furkan Turker SaricaogluFood Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bursa Technical University, Bursa 16310, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1173-5793
Senay SimsekDepartment of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0238-5947

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of high-pressure homogenization (HPH) (0, 25, 50, 100, and 150 MPa) pretreatment on the structural, rheological, and gelling properties of alkaline-extracted hazelnut protein isolate gels induced by glucono-δ-lactone (GDL). Homogenization pretreatment shortened the time required to obtain the maximum G' value (12.65 Pa) from 32 to 28 min in the control sample. The particle size of protein isolates decreased with increasing pressure, resulting in lower particle size aggregates after gelation and in a denser gel structure with increasing gel hardness (from 1.52 g to 2.06 g) and WHC (from 31.95% to 48.36%). FT-IR spectroscopy revealed that HPH pretreatment and gelling time changed the secondary structure of the protein, promoting the formation of hazelnut protein gels. Hazelnut gel pretreated at 150 MPa exhibited the highest apparent viscosity and G' value, indicating a more elastic and stronger gel network structure. The gel intermolecular force results showed that the contribution of hydrophobic interactions to gel formation was significant, and the chemical bond content of the gels increased with the increase in pressure up to 100 MPa. The physical stability of the gels was also improved by HPH pretreatment. Although the best WHC and physical stability were observed in the 100 MPa-pretreated gel sample, the hazelnut protein isolate pretreated at 150 MPa exhibited the best gel performance. Overall, HPH pretreatment has the potential to enhance hazelnut protein gel properties for industrial food applications.

Indexed as

acid-induced gelationhazelnut proteinhigh-pressure homogenizationintermolecular forcesrheologystructure

Identifiers

PMID41008246
PMCPMC12469537

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.