Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41007564›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Psychological Dimensions of Professional Burnout in Special Education: A Cross-Sectional Behavioral Data Analysis of Emotional Exhaustion, Personal Achievement, and Depersonalization.

Paraskevi-Spyridoula Alexaki, Hera Antonopoulou, Evgenia Gkintoni, Nikos Adamopoulos, Constantinos Halkiopoulos

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paraskevi-Spyridoula AlexakiDepartment of Management Science and Technology, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece.
Hera AntonopoulouDepartment of Management Science and Technology, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3936-435X
Evgenia GkintoniUniversity General Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3197-2019
Nikos AdamopoulosDepartment of Management Science and Technology, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece.
Constantinos HalkiopoulosDepartment of Management Science and Technology, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7924-5075

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesProfessional burnout threatens special education teachers' well-being and educational service quality through three psychological dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal achievement. Limited studies have employed behavioral data analysis to examine burnout patterns in special education and their relationships with demographic factors and contemporary stressors. This study aimed to (1) identify burnout levels among Greek special education teachers, (2) determine demographic risk factors, and (3) examine relationships between burnout dimensions and COVID-19 psychological impact. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study surveyed 114 special education teachers from Achaia and Aitoloakarnania prefectures, Greece (response rate: 87.7%), using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Educators Survey (MBI-ES) and demographic questionnaires. Behavioral data analysis integrates traditional statistics with advanced techniques, including cluster analysis and classification modeling.

resultsFour distinct burnout profiles emerged: Low Burnout (36.8%), Moderate Emotional Exhaustion (30.7%), High Risk (21.9%), and Depersonalization-Dominant (10.5%). Overall burnout prevalence was low, with 73.7% showing minimal depersonalization and 67.5% maintaining high personal achievement. Employment status emerged as the strongest predictor of burnout risk. Emotional exhaustion was the primary predictor of COVID-19 psychological impact (

conclusionsBehavioral data analysis revealed distinct burnout patterns enabling personalized interventions. Emotional exhaustion serves as both a key vulnerability factor and primary intervention target. These findings support targeted approaches to occupational health with implications for educational policy. Limitations include cross-sectional design and regional sampling. Future longitudinal studies should validate these patterns across diverse educational contexts.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19DepersonalizationEducation, SpecialSchool TeachersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmotional ExhaustionFemaleGreeceHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and Questionnairesbehavioral data analysisCOVID-19 impactdepersonalizationemotional exhaustionoccupational healthpersonal achievementprofessional burnoutspecial education teachers

Identifiers

PMID41007564
PMCPMC12469340

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.