Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41007527›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

A Qualitative Exploration of Policy, Institutional, and Social Misconceptions Faced by Individuals with Multiple Chemical Sensitivity.

Susan J Yousufzai, Elaine Psaradellis, Rohini Peris, Caroline Barakat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Fragrance-Free Policies: A Scoping Review of Definitions, Implementation, and Gaps.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Susan J YousufzaiFaculty of Health Sciences, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, ON L1G0C5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5418-8200
Elaine PsaradellisAssociation Pour la Santé Environnementale du Québec-Environmental Health Association of Québec (ASEQ-EHAQ), Saint Sauveur, QC J0R 1R1, Canada.
Rohini PerisAssociation Pour la Santé Environnementale du Québec-Environmental Health Association of Québec (ASEQ-EHAQ), Saint Sauveur, QC J0R 1R1, Canada.
Caroline BarakatFaculty of Health Sciences, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, ON L1G0C5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8608-0889

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS) is characterized by recurring symptoms in response to low-level chemical exposures that are typically well-tolerated by the general population. Despite the debilitating health impact of MCS, public indifference and prevailing skepticism often result in stigma, misinformation, and systemic barriers that obstruct individuals' access to essential environments. This qualitative study examined the lived experiences of individuals with MCS, focusing on how their condition is misunderstood and the factors that contribute to misconceptions about MCS. Seven focus group transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis in NVivo. Participants (aged 50-60) were drawn from various regions in Canada. One main category emerged from the analysis, centred on misconceptions influenced by policy and community factors. This category was divided into four themes, each with subcategories: (1) Psychological misattribution of MCS, (2) Healthcare and Institutional Gaps, (3) Policy Barriers, Compliance, and Resistance, and (4) Commercial Influences and Misleading Practises. These themes suggest a need for improvements in policies and transparency related to chemicals used in household and personal-care products, institutional compliance with fragrance-free guidelines, and increased awareness of MCS to reduce stigma and misconceptions. Addressing these issues can lead to adequate accommodations and support systems, which significantly improve quality of life.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PolicyMultiple Chemical SensitivityCanadaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocial Stigmaair qualityhealth policymultiple chemical sensitivitypersonal care productssocial misconceptionsvolatile organic compounds

Identifiers

PMID41007527
PMCPMC12470065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.