ArticleBiology2025
Therapeutic Effects of Stem Cells from Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth and Their Conditioned Medium in Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: An In Vivo Study.
Article in Biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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8 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a severe condition with high morbidity and mortality. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and their conditioned medium (MSCs-CM), containing extracellular vesicles (EVs), have shown therapeutic potential. This study evaluates the effects of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) and their conditioned medium (SHED-CM) on cisplatin-induced AKI in an in vivo model.
methodsMale Wistar rats (n = 21) were randomly divided into three groups: a control group (cisplatin-induced AKI without intervention), a SHED group (receiving intraperitoneal SHED injections), and a SHED-CM group (receiving intraperitoneal SHED-CM injections). Kidney weight, urine parameters, histopathology, and injury scores were assessed.
resultsSHED-CM treatment significantly improved renal function, with reduced kidney injury scores (1.42 ± 0.18 vs. 2.57 ± 0.23 in the control,
conclusionsSHED-CM demonstrated superior therapeutic efficacy over SHED injection in mitigating cisplatin-induced AKI, likely due to extracellular vesicle-mediated paracrine effects. These findings support SHED-CM as a promising, non-invasive alternative for MSC-EV-based AKI therapy.
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