Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41007336›Full record

ReviewBiology2025

Threats of Climate Change to Freshwater Ecosystems in Pakistan: eDNA Monitoring Will Be the Next-Generation Tool Used in Biodiversity, Conservation, and Management.

Ghazanfer Ali, Sidra Abbas, Satoshi Nagai, Norhafiza Mohd Arshad, Subha Bhassu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ghazanfer AliAnimal Genetics and Genome Evolutionary Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-9415-7719
Sidra AbbasDepartment of Zoology, University of Jhang, Jhang 35200, Pakistan.
Satoshi NagaiFisheries Technology Institute, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, Yokohama 220-6115, Japan.
Norhafiza Mohd ArshadCenter for Research in Biotechnology for Agriculture, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1522-3373
Subha BhassuAnimal Genetics and Genome Evolutionary Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-8658-6900

Funding

Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment GA006-2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Freshwater ecosystems are a significant entity that govern the livelihood of people and are an important source of food, employment, and recreation. However, climate change is impacting freshwater ecosystems by altering their natural habitats. The purpose of this review is to highlight the vulnerability of freshwater fish to climate change. Climate change is invariably affecting natural ecosystems everywhere and in every part of the world, but these threats are more severe in Pakistan. Freshwater fish are important biotic drivers of freshwater ecosystems. Unfortunately, uncertain climate changes and anthropogenic activities have led to a decline in the diversity of these fishes. Rising temperatures, melting glaciers, changes in seasonal patterns, disturbances in the natural flow of rivers, pollution, and invasive species are major threats to native freshwater fish fauna, leading to a decline in fish diversity and population.

Indexed as

biodiversity conservationclimate changeeDNA as biomonitoring toolfreshwater ecosysteminvasive species

Identifiers

PMID41007336
PMCPMC12467593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.