Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41006996›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Evaluation of the Acceptability and Feasibility of the Social Attention and Communication Surveillance-Revised (SACS-R) Tool for Early Identification of Autism in Preterm Infants: The Identify and Act Study.

Gayatri Athalye-Jape, Sarah Pillar, Sudharshana Saminathan, Kexian Wu, Stephanie Sherrard, Emma Dudman, Mary Sharp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Converging etiopathogenetic pathways and early prevention opportunities for autism and neurodevelopmental disorders in the first 1000 days of life: a brief narrative review.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gayatri Athalye-JapeNeonatology Directorate and Neonatal Follow-Up Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Perth, WA 6008, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4732-6043
Sarah PillarCliniKids, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, WA 6008, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2681-0605
Sudharshana SaminathanSchool of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
Kexian WuSchool of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
Stephanie SherrardNeonatology Directorate and Neonatal Follow-Up Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Perth, WA 6008, Australia.
Emma DudmanNeonatology Directorate and Neonatal Follow-Up Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Perth, WA 6008, Australia.
Mary SharpNeonatology Directorate and Neonatal Follow-Up Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Perth, WA 6008, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2507-6672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPreterm birth is associated with a 3.3-fold increased likelihood of autism diagnosis, with lower gestational age conferring higher likelihood. In Australia, autism is typically diagnosed at around age four, potentially missing the optimal neuroplasticity window before age two. The Social Attention and Communication Surveillance-Revised (SACS-R) tool identifies early autism signs in children aged 11-30 months, enabling pre-emptive intervention.

aimsThis quality improvement (QI) study assessed the acceptability, and feasibility of SACS-R for early detection of autism traits in 12-month-old infants born very preterm/VP (gestation < 32 weeks), from both caregiver and clinician perspectives.

methodsFrom September 2024 to February 2025, 47 VP infants attending the 12-month Neonatal Follow-up Clinic (NNFU) at King Edward Memorial Hospital (KEMH), Western Australia, were assessed using SACS-R. Caregivers completed acceptability and feasibility questionnaires; clinicians completed similar surveys. Forty-seven infants met inclusion criteria; 12 clinicians provided responses.

resultsOf 47 infants, 4 (8.5%) were identified as having a high likelihood of autism and referred for early intervention. Among caregivers, 29 (61%) provided complete acceptability responses and 28 (59%) feasibility responses, both predominantly positive. Clinicians reported high satisfaction (83%) and ease of use (91%), with 74% supporting routine implementation. Concerns included parental understanding and overlap with other assessments.

conclusionsOur QI study indicates that the SACS-R is highly acceptable and feasible in neonatal follow-up for preterm infants. Larger-scale evaluation of diagnostic accuracy and practical refinements based on feedback are warranted to support routine integration in early surveillance programs.

Indexed as

autismpretermquality improvementsocial attention and communication

Identifiers

PMID41006996
PMCPMC12468315

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.