Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41006531›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

White matter neural substrates in alcohol dependence with genetic risk and their role in pathological reward process.

Fei Wu, Guowei Wu, Ping Dong, Jiahui Deng, Xuejiao Gao, Peng Li, Junliang Yuan, Hongqiang Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Substance use disorders and addictions.Scientific reports · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fei WuNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Guowei WuCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ping DongNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jiahui DengNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Xuejiao GaoNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Peng LiNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Junliang YuanDepartment of Neurology, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. junliangyuan@bjmu.edu.cn.
Hongqiang SunNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. sunhq@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971235, 22376006 and 82071552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have revealed significant evidence of white matter (WM) microstructural and network connectome abnormalities in alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, the neuroimaging characteristics of alcohol dependence (AD) patients with a family history of AUD and the role of these changes in pathological craving remain unclear. Investigating the heritability of AUD is crucial for identifying genetic predispositions and informing targeted prevention strategies. The study recruited 51 patients for AD, 21 patients with a family history positive (FHP), 30 patients with a family history negative (FHN), and 25 healthy controls (HC). We compared fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) of striatal circuits and topological properties of the reward system between the three groups. Then, covariates of alcohol use characteristics (duration and severity of AD) were controlled between FHP and FHN. We found abnormal topological properties of hippocampus in AD with FHP compared to HC. After controlling for covariates, there were still disruptions of topology organization in FHP compared to FHN, such as lower nodal betweenness, nodal degree and higher shortest path of right hippocampus. The nodal topological properties of right hippocampus were significantly correlated with self-reported craving in AD. Our findings provide robust evidence for WM neural abnormalities in AD with high genetic risk. We also found the disrupted topological properties of the right hippocampus associated with craving level.

Indexed as

AlcoholismGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseRewardWhite MatterAdultAnisotropyCase-Control StudiesConnectomeDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMiddle AgedAlcohol dependenceGenetic riskReward systemTopological organizationWhite matter microstructure

Identifiers

PMID41006531
PMCPMC12474950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.