Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41006291›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Spatial control of curing kinetics in thiol-ene-systems through antagonistic photoreactions.

Rita Johanna Höller, Dmitry Sivun, Georgii Gvindzhiliia, Stefanie Monika Müller, Lukas Haiden, Thomas A Klar, Jaroslaw Jacak, Sandra Schlögl, Thomas Griesser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rita Johanna HöllerInstitute of Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Technical University of Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Dmitry SivunDepartment of Medical Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria, Linz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5531-1354
Georgii GvindzhiliiaInstitute of Applied Physics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.
Stefanie Monika MüllerInstitute of Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Technical University of Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Lukas HaidenInstitute of Materials Science and Testing of Polymers, Technical University of Leoben, Leoben, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1506-5993
Thomas A KlarInstitute of Applied Physics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.
Jaroslaw JacakDepartment of Medical Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria, Linz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4989-1276
Sandra SchlöglPolymer Competence Center Leoben GmbH, Leoben, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2840-9700
Thomas GriesserInstitute of Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Technical University of Leoben, Leoben, Austria. thomas.griesser@unileoben.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9493-3770

Funding

Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft (Austrian Research Promotion Agency) 891107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of two wavelengths to activate different photoreactions in a resin system has recently attracted much attention in the scientific community. Here, wavelength orthogonal photochemistry was used to spatially control the curing kinetics of the thiol-ene photopolymerization reaction. Antagonistic photochemical control is successfully applied to thiol-ene polymerization. In the investigated resin (pentaerythritol-tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionat); PETMP and triallyl-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione; TATO) system, radical curing is activated by a type II photoinitiator at 450 nm, while light at 365 nm is used to photorelease a base, resulting in an inhibition of the curing reaction. The antagonistic nature of these photoreactions is demonstrated in laser writing with minimum feature sizes below 0.5 µm as well as in grey scale patterning experiments. Spatially controlled inhibition and retardation of the thiol-ene curing reaction on a sub-micron scale have potential applications in advanced large area lithography, e.g. interference lithography.

Identifiers

PMID41006291
PMCPMC12475060

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.