Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41004485›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Determinants of sustainable solid waste management in Jimma City, Southwest Ethiopia.

Gutama Haile Degefa, Kasahun Eba, Habtamu Roba, Mohammedgezali Ibrahim, Zewdie Birhanu, Temima Jemal, Worku Jimma, Fikadu Mitiku, Gudina Terefe Tucho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gutama Haile DegefaDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0651-5684
Kasahun EbaDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Habtamu RobaDepartment of Environmental Health Science, Institute of Health Science, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.
Mohammedgezali IbrahimDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-0229
Zewdie BirhanuDepartment of Health Behavior and Society, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Temima JemalDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Worku JimmaDepartment of Information Science, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Fikadu MitikuDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Management, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8543-8746
Gudina Terefe TuchoDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExponential urban growth has led to a significant increase in solid waste production, making solid waste one of the most significant issues faced by urban spaces in developing countries. This rising volume of solid waste has led to pressing public health and environmental concerns, such as water, soil, and air pollution, increased greenhouse gas emissions, and the spread of diseases. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the sustainable solid waste management practices and challenges in Jimma City, southwestern Ethiopia.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study design was employed in this study. Quantitative data and solid waste samples were collected between 01/01/2024 and 01/03/2024 via stratified random sampling from 820 participants in Jimma City, Southwest Ethiopia. The data was analyzed using STATA 18, and a p-value <0.05 was used to determine the level of statistical significance.

resultsThis study revealed a solid waste generation rate of 0.66 Kg/capita/day and the majority of households (84.63%) do not segregate their solid waste at a point of generation; only 38.66% of Households had access to door-to-door solid waste collection services even though about 81.71% of households are willing to pay for solid waste collection services and 69.76% of Households dump waste along rivers or roadsides. Household income, geographic location, level of education, and attitude are the major determinants of sustainable solid waste management, with Average Marginal Effects of (0.0411, 0.1098, 0.0621, 0.0495), respectively.

conclusionThere is a higher rate of solid waste generation and a lack of integrated solid waste management services like door-to-door collection, temporary public solid waste collection containers, and disposal systems. This study indicated that about 2/3 of total solid waste generation is attributed to organic waste, and limited waste-to-resource recovery practices are observed. Thus, systematic provisions of integrated solid waste management services, implementation of solid waste reduction, and waste-to-resource recovery strategies focusing on composting are recommended.

Indexed as

Refuse DisposalSolid WasteWaste ManagementAdultCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansMaleSolid Waste

Identifiers

PMID41004485
PMCPMC12469378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.