Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41004456›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2025

Postural control and trunk muscle activation in transtibial amputees: A pilot electromyographic study.

Hüseyin Çelik, Mustafa Cem Türkmen, Ali İmran Yalçın, Semra Topuz

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hüseyin ÇelikDeparment of Therapy and Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy Program, Sungurlu Vocational School, Hitit University, Corum, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9197-1974
Mustafa Cem TürkmenDeparment of Therapy and Rehabilitation, Disabled Care and Rehabilitation Program, Sabuncuoglu Serefeddin Health Services Vocational School, Amasya University, Amasya, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3582-8620
Ali İmran YalçınMovement Analysis Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Semra TopuzMovement Analysis Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transtibial amputation affects postural stability, requiring trunk muscle analysis to support balance and rehabilitation. This pilot study aimed to compare trunk muscle activations during postural sway and limits of stability in unilateral transtibial amputees with healthy controls and investigate the relationship between postural control and trunk muscle activations in transtibial amputees. Accordingly, it was hypothesised that transtibial amputees would exhibit altered postural control and trunk muscle activation, both compared to controls and between limbs. This preliminary observational cross-sectional study included a transtibial amputee group (n = 10) and a healthy control group (n = 10). Static and dynamic balance were assessed using a Bertec force platform. Trunk muscle activation was measured bilaterally using the Delsys wireless surface electromyography system while balance was assessed. Subsequently, group differences in postural control and trunk muscle activation were analyzed. Transtibial amputee group showed significantly greater limits of stability distance on the amputated side compared to controls' non-dominant side (p < 0.05). Additionally, transtibial amputee group exhibited greater lateral postural sway under compliant surface conditions compared to healthy controls (p < 0.05). During limits of stability assesment, external oblique activation was higher on the intact side of transtibial amputee group compared to controls' dominant side and higher than on the amputated side (p < 0.05). Multifidus activation on the amputated side during compliant surface with eyes open was greater than the intact side (p < 0.05). Longissimus dorsi activation on the intact side in amputee group exceeded controls' dominant side under all conditions (p < 0.05). Moreover, longissimus dorsi activation on the amputated side was significantly higher than on the controls' nondominant side during compliant surface with eyes closed (p < 0.05). Preliminary findings highlight disrupted postural control and trunk muscle activation in transtibial amputees, indicating the need for targeted rehabilitation and larger studies.

Indexed as

AmputeesMuscle, SkeletalPostural BalanceTibiaTorsoAdultCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID41004456
PMCPMC12469174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.