Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41004232›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Toward a relational biodiversity economics: Embedding plural values for sustainability transformation.

Jasper O Kenter, Rachel Carmenta, Michael Christie, Hywel Griffiths, Eberechukwu Ihemezie, Adrian Martin, M Teresa Gomez-Osorio, Unai Pascual, Christopher M Raymond, Kyriaki Remoundou and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A systematic map of methods for assessing societal benefits of Earth science information.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jasper O KenterAberystwyth Business School, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth SY23 3DY, Wales, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3612-086X
Rachel CarmentaSchool of Global Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8607-4147
Michael ChristieAberystwyth Business School, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth SY23 3DY, Wales, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8346-9140
Hywel GriffithsDepartment of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Wales SY23 3DB, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0480-2014
Eberechukwu IhemezieAberystwyth Business School, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth SY23 3DY, Wales, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4714-295X
Adrian MartinSchool of Global Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2916-7712
M Teresa Gomez-OsorioSchool of Global Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5769-1971
Unai PascualBasque Centre for Climate Change, Scientific Campus of the University of the Basque Country, Leioa 48940, Basque Country, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5696-236X
Christopher M RaymondHelsinki Institute of Sustainability Science and Ecosystems and Environment Research Program, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7165-885X
Kyriaki RemoundouAberystwyth Business School, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth SY23 3DY, Wales, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1627-7253
Ruth WatersNatural England, Worcester WR5 2NP, United Kingdom.

Funding

AKA | Strategic Research Council (RSF) 358365Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation CEX2019-000940-MSpanish Ministry of Science and Innovation CEX2021-001201-MUKRI | Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) NE/X002276/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prioritization of market over nonmarket values of nature is a key driver of the global biodiversity crisis. Recognizing nature's diverse values in decisions is a fundamental lever for sustainability transformation. While economic valuation of nature has a long history, it has struggled to recognize the full suite of nature's values, particularly the broad, relational, intrinsic, and shared values reflecting the complexity of human-nature relationships. We explore opportunities to expand the consideration of values within the economics of biodiversity by reviewing conventional and heterodox economic approaches. We argue that integrating pluralistic values requires a relational biodiversity economics that transcends people-nature dualism and seeks the flourishing of life. We synthesize foundations for such a paradigm in relation to worldviews, values, value indicators, and life frames. Our perspective transcends the dominant economic framing of nature as a passive, largely substitutable asset, to also consider nature as place, self, and harboring agency. This helps to overcome the limitations of conventional economic assumptions, better reflects peoples' lived experiences, and supports transformations toward more just and sustainable futures.

Indexed as

BiodiversityConservation of Natural ResourcesSustainable DevelopmentHumansbiodiversity economicsenvironmental valuesIPBESpluralistic valuationrelationality

Identifiers

PMID41004232
PMCPMC12519078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.