Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41004112›Full record

ReviewAdvances in neurobiology2025

Gating of Neuroplasticity: Effects and Mechanisms of Acute Aerobic Exercise as a Brain Stimulation for the Sensorimotor Cortex.

Yudai Yamazaki, Daisuke Sato, Koya Yamashiro

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yudai YamazakiLaboratory of Exercise Biochemistry and Neuroendocrinology, Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. yamazaki.yudai.gn@u.tsukuba.ac.jp.
Daisuke SatoAdvanced Research Initiative for Human High Performance (ARIHHP), Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Koya YamashiroInstitute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aerobic exercise works as a "brain stimulation" or "medicine" to improve executive function, memory, and mental health. In addition to this evidence, recent studies have demonstrated that aerobic exercise positively affects neuroplasticity in the sensorimotor cortex, which is essential for motor skill learning, or rehabilitation in patients with central nervous system disorders. A shift in the excitatory/inhibitory balance within the sensorimotor cortex through the modulation of intracortical excitability elicited by aerobic exercise has been postulated as the underlying mechanism. In this chapter, we focus on acute aerobic exercise and summarize the effects of aerobic exercise on neuroplasticity in the sensorimotor cortex. Additionally, we describe the effects of acute aerobic exercise on changes in intracortical excitability and shifts in excitatory/inhibitory balance, which are considered mechanisms of enhanced neuroplasticity, with a brief explanation of the methods used to evaluate them. We provide important insights into the potential benefits of exercise beyond cognition and memory, thus expanding the role of aerobic exercise as a "brain stimulation" and "medicine."

Indexed as

ExerciseNeuronal PlasticitySensorimotor CortexAnimalsHumansAcute aerobic exerciseSensorimotor cortexSomatosensory-evoked potentialsTranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.