Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41004089›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2025

Physician-Reported Treatment Patterns in Moderate to Severe Chronic Hand Eczema: the RWEAL Multinational Medical Chart Review.

Ana Giménez-Arnau, Anthony Bewley, Christian Apfelbacher, Maria Concetta Fargnoli, Bleuenn Rault, Alexanne Morillo, Douglas Maslin, Jenny M Norlin, Marie-Noëlle Crépy, Sonja Molin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ana Giménez-ArnauDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Passeig Maritim de la Barceloneta 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain. anamariagimenezarnau@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5434-7753
Anthony BewleyBarts Health NHS Trust & QMUL, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1195-0290
Christian ApfelbacherInstitute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3805-8219
Maria Concetta FargnoliSan Gallicano Dermatological Institute - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7249-2556
Bleuenn RaultOracle Life Sciences, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0423-2899
Alexanne MorilloOracle Life Sciences, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9101-5636
Douglas MaslinLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5440-4436
Jenny M NorlinLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5402-1884
Marie-Noëlle CrépyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Diseases, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Centre of Paris, Hotel-Dieu Hospital, Cochin Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9824-1034
Sonja MolinDepartment of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-034X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvidence for moderate to severe chronic hand eczema (CHE) treatments in clinical practice is limited. The objective was to investigate treatment patterns in patients with moderate to severe CHE, and in those with an inadequate response to topical corticosteroids (TCS) or in whom TCS were contraindicated.

methodsThis was a multinational retrospective physician chart review. Physicians who routinely diagnosed and treated CHE were recruited in Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the UK and provided data on adult patients with moderate to severe CHE treated with TCS over the past 12 months or for whom TCS were contraindicated.

resultsA total of 292 physicians provided data on 1939 patients. Worst severity of CHE in the 12-month study period was judged by the physician to be moderate in 56.8% and severe in 43.2% of patients. Overall, 6.7% of patients received topical calcineurin inhibitors, 3.9% phototherapy, 6.8% alitretinoin, 11.1% traditional orals (acitretin, azathioprine, oral corticosteroids, cyclosporine, methotrexate), 8.0% biologics, and 1.7% oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors. An inadequate response or contraindication to TCS was reported in 39.9% of patients (27.4% progressed to phototherapy/systemics; 12.1% with adverse events or an inadequate response to high/ultra-high potency TCS, and 0.4% contraindicated). Among these patients, the highest line of treatment during the 12-month period was biologics in 29.2%, alitretinoin in 22.3%, oral JAK inhibitors in 5.1%, traditional orals in 33.3%, and phototherapy in 9.6% of patients. There were no significant differences in phototherapy/systemic treatments between patients with moderate and severe disease in this subgroup.

conclusionsDespite being a first-line treatment, 40% of patients with CHE were inadequately treated with or contraindicated to TCS. Over one-quarter of patients progressed to phototherapy or systemic therapy. These results suggest a lack of effective and well-tolerated topical treatment options in CHE. Graphical Abstract available for this article.

Indexed as

Chronic hand eczemaContact dermatitisReal-world evidenceTopical corticosteroidsTreatment patterns

Identifiers

PMID41004089
PMCPMC12619856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.