Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41003884›Full record

ReviewCurrent diabetes reports2025

Targeting Metabolic Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease: The Role of GLP-1 Agonists in Body Weight Regulation and Neuroprotection.

Iciar Aviles-Olmos, Christian Espinoza-Vinces, Leyre Rogel Portugal, María Rosario Luquin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current diabetes reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Iciar Aviles-Olmos *Department of Neurology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra. Pamplona, Av. de Pío XII, 36, Pamplona, 31008, Navarra, Spain. iaviles@unav.es.
Christian Espinoza-Vinces *Department of Neurology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra. Pamplona, Av. de Pío XII, 36, Pamplona, 31008, Navarra, Spain.
Leyre Rogel PortugalFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
María Rosario LuquinDepartment of Neurology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra. Pamplona, Av. de Pío XII, 36, Pamplona, 31008, Navarra, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review explores the role of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) in addressing metabolic dysfunction and neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD), focusing on body weight regulation and neuroprotection. RECENT

findingsGLP-1 RAs modulate insulin signaling, reduce neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, and improve mitochondrial functional mechanisms linked to neuroprotection. Clinical trials show modest but sustained improvements in motor symptoms and suggest benefits in cognition, mood, and apathy. While GLP-1 RAs induce weight loss in diabetes, their metabolic impact in normoglycaemic PD patients appears limited. However, individuals with obesity or insulin resistance may experience enhanced clinical and cognitive outcomes. GLP-1 RAs offer a multifaceted therapeutic strategy in PD, targeting both central neurodegenerative processes and peripheral metabolic dysfunction. Their potential for disease modification and symptom relief, particularly in specific phenotypes, supports their further exploration as part of a personalized treatment approach.

Indexed as

Body WeightGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsNeuroprotectionNeuroprotective AgentsParkinson DiseaseHumansGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsNeuroprotective AgentsBody weightDiabetesGLP-1 receptor agonistsMetabolismNeuroprotectionObesityParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID41003884
PMCPMC12474678

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.