Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41003741›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2025

Comprehensive surgical and reconstructive management with in-depth complication analysis of giant pediatric sarcomas: a two-center tertiary experience.

Halil Bulut, Enes Kanay, Abdullah Burak Kara, Serdar Demiröz, Sefa Batibay, Korhan Ozkan

Abstract readMulticenter Study
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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Halil BulutIstanbul University Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey. halilibrahim.bulut@ogr.iuc.edu.tr.
Enes KanayAcıbadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Abdullah Burak KaraMedeniyet Üniversitesi Göztepe Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Istanbul, Turkey.
Serdar DemirözKocaeli University, İzmit, Turkey.
Sefa BatibayÜmraniye Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ümraniye, Turkey.
Korhan OzkanAcıbadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPediatric musculoskeletal sarcomas, though rare, pose significant therapeutic challenges due to tumor aggressiveness-particularly in tumors exceeding 10 cm-and the complexity of surgery in a growing population. Limb-salvage surgery aims to achieve oncologic control while preserving function and growth potential.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 45 pediatric patients (0-17 years) who underwent surgery for primary malignant musculoskeletal tumors > 10 cm at two tertiary centers (2016-2022). Demographic data, tumor characteristics, treatments, reconstruction techniques, complications, and oncological outcomes were descriptively analyzed.

resultsThe cohort primarily included Ewing sarcoma (56.8%) and osteosarcoma (31.8%). Limb salvage was achieved in 97.8% of patients, all with R0 margins. Reconstruction employed biological (46.7%) or endoprosthetic (40.0%) techniques; cryotherapy was used in 11.1%. Nearly half (48.8%) had an uncomplicated postoperative course. Short-term complications included infections (24%) and wound healing issues (15.6%), while mechanical failures were rare (6.6%). Over a median 60 month follow-up, local recurrence occurred in 4.4%, metastasis in 25%, and mortality in 18.8%. Functional outcomes were favorable, with low chronic pain (6.6%) and late bone deformity (2.2%).

conclusionsLimb-salvage surgery, guided by meticulous surgical planning and multidisciplinary reconstruction, offers excellent oncologic control and functional preservation in pediatric sarcoma patients with large tumors. Despite notable infection risk, vigilant perioperative care mitigates complications. Prospective studies are warranted to optimize long-term outcomes and evaluate emerging reconstructive technologies.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsLimb SalvageOsteosarcomaPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsSarcomaSarcoma, EwingAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalLimb-salvage surgeryOncological outcomesPediatric sarcomaSurgical complications

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.