Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41003506›Full record

ReviewToxins2025

Intermittent Infusion Hemodiafiltration: A Narrative Review of an Emerging Dialysis Modality.

Xiaoxi Zhou, Jing Sun, Lining Miao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxins, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Investigation of the cleaning effect by the intermittent backfiltration in diafilters with polysulfone and polymethylmethacrylate membranes.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaoxi ZhouThe Second Clinical Medical College, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.
Jing SunThe Second Clinical Medical College, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.
Lining MiaoThe Second Clinical Medical College, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.

Funding

NATURAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION OF JILIN PROVINCE 20200201352JCNATURAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION OF JILIN PROVINCE YDZJ202501ZYTS735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The number of patients with end-stage renal disease continues to grow worldwide, placing increasing demands on dialysis technologies. Conventional hemodialysis remains the dominant modality but is often limited by frequent intradialytic hypotension and the insufficient removal of medium-sized toxins. Intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration (I-HDF) is an emerging, hybrid dialysis technique that combines standard hemodialysis with the cyclic backfiltration of ultrapure dialysate. This approach enables dynamic blood volume control and periodic backflushing of the dialyzer membrane. Recent clinical studies demonstrate that I-HDF can reduce intradialytic hypotension incidence, improve systemic and microcirculatory perfusion, and enhance the clearance of middle molecules such as β

Indexed as

HemodiafiltrationKidney Failure, ChronicAnimalsHumansdialysisend-stage renal diseasehemodynamic stabilityindividualized dialysis therapyintermittent infusion hemodiafiltrationuremic toxins

Identifiers

PMID41003506
PMCPMC12474070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.