Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41002951›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2025

Unraveling the Metabolic Mechanisms and Novel Biomarkers of Vulvar Lichen Simplex Chronicus Using Skin Biopsy and Tape Stripping Samples.

Tian He, Fanrui Xu, Jing Liang, Qing Feng, Dan Cheng, Linlin Xiao, Maoyu Liu, Xuerui Zhang, Xin Wang, Yang Yang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tian HeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Fanrui XuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.ORCID 0009-0002-9442-3890
Jing LiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Qing FengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Dan ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Linlin XiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Maoyu LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Xuerui ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Xin WangState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Yang YangMass Spectrometry Centre of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Dan ZhuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Sergey TumanovHeart Research Institute, Newtown, NSW 2042, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0557-3153
Richard D CannonDepartment of Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-5398-2066
Ting-Li HanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Shufang ChangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.

Funding

Chongqing Municipal Education Commission KJZD-K202100407CQMU Program for Youth Innovation in Future Medicine W0174the Chongqing Science & Technology Commission cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0213the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Kuanren Talents Program of second affiliated hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Kuanren Innovation Team Program of second affiliated hospital of Chongqing Medical Univer-sitythe Senior Medical Talents Program of Chongqing for Young and Middle-aged 【2022】15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesLichen simplex chronicus (LSC) of the vulva is a chronic dermatologic disorder characterized by persistent pruritus, compulsive scratching, and progressive thickening of the vulvar skin. Currently, LSC diagnosis primarily relies on clinical presentation, with histopathological examination performed when the diagnosis is unclear. However, the precise pathogenic mechanisms driving the disease remain poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the pathogenesis of LSC and evaluate the feasibility of tape stripping as a non-invasive diagnostic technique.

methodsSkin specimens were obtained using both traditional biopsy and tape stripping methods, and the metabolites and oxidized lipids in these samples were analyzed using advanced mass spectrometry techniques.

resultsOur findings suggest that 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), an oxidized derivative of arachidonic acid (AA), activates the TRPV1 receptor, thereby exacerbating the itch-scratch cycle. This activation upregulates energy metabolism and promotes epidermal hyperplasia, providing new insights into the disease's pathophysiology.

conclusionsOur study suggests that tape stripping could serve as a viable non-invasive diagnostic tool for LSC, with linoleic acid (LA) and AA potentially acting as biomarkers for the disease.

Indexed as

20-HETEmetabolomicsskin biopsytape strippingTRPV1vulvar lichen simplex chronicus (VLSC)

Identifiers

PMID41002951
PMCPMC12472105

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.