Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41002817›Full record

ArticleBiomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Micro-CT and Histomorphometric Analysis of Degradability and New Bone Formation of Anodized Mg-Ca System.

Jihyun Kim, Yoona Jung, Yong-Seok Lee, Seong-Won Choi, Geelsu Hwang, Kwidug Yun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jihyun KimDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.
Yoona JungDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0006-6276-7612
Yong-Seok LeeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2227-9044
Seong-Won ChoiIndustry Support Center for Convergence Medical Devices, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Republic of Korea.
Geelsu HwangDepartment of Preventive and Restorative Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7277-5639
Kwidug YunDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2965-3967

Funding

This research was funded by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE), RS-2024-00433436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The surface treatments and various magnesium alloys are applied to improve the fast degradation rate and resulting negative effects of magnesium alloys. This study aimed to assess the effect of anodic oxidation treatment of magnesium-calcium (Mg-Ca) systems by creating artificial bone defects in the tibia of rats. The cylinder magnesium implants were fabricated using a Mg-xCa (x = 0, 1, 5 wt.%) binary alloy. Degradability and new bone formation were observed at two and six weeks using micro-CT. Histomorphometric parameters were evaluated with Goldner's trichrome staining. The degradation rate decreased depending on the amount of calcium added. The parameters related to bone formation revealed an increasing pattern depending on the addition of calcium, anodic oxidation, and time. The amount of absorbed magnesium to assess degradability of magnesium implants by the histomorphometric analysis revealed a high value in the untreated group at two and six weeks. Bone healing parameters increased depending on the amount of calcium added, anodic oxidation treatment, and region of interest (ROI-0.5 mm, 1.00 mm, 1.5 mm, and 2.0 mm). Biodegradable magnesium systems have the potential to replace bone screws and plates. Combination with calcium combined with anodization surface treatment can improve initial corrosion resistance and promote bone formation.

Indexed as

anodic oxidationdegradabilitydegradable Mg alloysMg alloysurface treatment

Identifiers

PMID41002817
PMCPMC12467157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.