Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41002511›Full record

ReviewGels (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Polymer Gel-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: Conductivity and Morphology Engineering for Advanced Sensing Applications.

Sabuj Chandra Sutradhar, Nipa Banik, Mohammad Mizanur Rahman Khan, Jae-Ho Jeong

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sabuj Chandra SutradharDepartment of Energy Materials Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Chungju-si 27478, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1933-293X
Nipa BanikDepartment of Energy Materials Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Chungju-si 27478, Republic of Korea.
Mohammad Mizanur Rahman KhanResearch Center for Green Energy Systems, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6382-2085
Jae-Ho JeongSchool of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1797-2565

Funding

Chung-Ang University Research Grants in 2025 Research Grants in 2025Nuclear Safety Research Program through the Regulatory Research Management Agency for SMRs(RMAS) and the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (NSSC) of the Republic of Korea. No. RS-2024-00509653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymer gel-based triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have emerged as versatile platforms for self-powered sensing due to their inherent softness, stretchability, and tunable conductivity. This review comprehensively explores the roles of polymer gels in TENG architecture, including their function as triboelectric layers, electrodes, and conductive matrices. We analyze four operational modes-vertical contact-separation, lateral-sliding, single-electrode, and freestanding configurations-alongside key performance metrics. Recent studies have reported output voltages of up to 545 V, short-circuit currents of 48.7 μA, and power densities exceeding 120 mW/m

Indexed as

conductivity enhancementflexible electronicspolymer gelsself-powered sensorstriboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs)wearable sensing platforms

Identifiers

PMID41002511
PMCPMC12469487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.