Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41001892›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & biomedicine2025

Ivermectin attenuates nicotine-induced reward-like behaviors in mice.

Mustafa Enes Demirel, Abdurrahman Ekici, Oruç Yunusoğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & biomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mustafa Enes DemirelDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Faculty of Medicine, Bolu, Türkiye.
Abdurrahman EkiciDepartment of Parasitology, Yuzuncu Yıl University, Faculty of Medicine, Van, Türkiye.
Oruç YunusoğluDepartment of Pharmacology, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Faculty of Medicine, Bolu, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotine addiction poses a significant public health threat, particularly within the realm of emergency medicine, where it is associated with serious complications, including cardiovascular events and respiratory distress. The limited effectiveness of current pharmacological treatments for nicotine dependence underscores the urgent need for innovative and effective therapeutic approaches. Recent studies have shown that ivermectin, an antiparasitic agent, modulates the GABAergic, glutamatergic, and purinergic systems, which are implicated in the pathophysiology of addiction. This study aimed to examine the effects of ivermectin on the acquisition, extinction, and reinstatement of nicotine dependence in mice, utilizing the conditioned place preference (CPP) test, a widely recognized methodology in drug addiction research. Ivermectin (1 and 5 mg/kg, i.p.) was co-administered with nicotine (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) over three consecutive days during the acquisition phase of nicotine dependence. In a separate experiment, the influence of ivermectin on the reinstatement of nicotine-induced CPP was assessed following an extinction period, using a single nicotine priming injection (0.1 mg/kg). Results indicated that ivermectin (1 and 5 mg/kg) significantly reduced the development of nicotine dependence (p < 0.05). Furthermore, ivermectin (5 mg/kg) facilitated the extinction of nicotine-induced CPP (p < 0.01) and attenuated the reinstatement of nicotine-induced CPP triggered by a priming dose of nicotine (p < 0.01). In contrast, administration of the lower dose of ivermectin (1 mg/kg) did not yield statistically significant effects on either the extinction or reinstatement phases (p > 0.05). Additionally, nicotine administration, alone or in combination with ivermectin at the tested doses, did not produce significant changes in motor coordination or locomotor activity. These findings suggest that ivermectin may attenuate both the acquisition and reinstatement of nicotine-induced CPP while facilitating the extinction of nicotine dependence. Collectively, the results indicate that ivermectin holds potential as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of nicotine addiction.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalIvermectinNicotineRewardTobacco Use DisorderAnimalsExtinction, PsychologicalMaleMiceIvermectinNicotine

Identifiers

PMID41001892
PMCPMC12533826

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.