Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41001318›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

The Impact of a Specialized Team in the Management of Patients With Incisional Hernias: Experience From a Secondary Public Hospital.

Thiago Henrique Sigoli Pereira, Gustavo Volpe, Marcos Borges, José Sebastião Dos Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thiago Henrique Sigoli PereiraTrauma and Acute Care Surgery, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, BRA.
Gustavo VolpeCardiology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, BRA.
Marcos BorgesInternal Medicine, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, BRA.
José Sebastião Dos SantosSurgery and Anatomy, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, BRA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLarge incisional hernia is a complex pathology, and its treatment yields better outcomes when performed by a surgical team specialized in abdominal wall management. Waiting lists are long, and many patients fail to meet the minimum criteria for surgery due to morbid obesity, poor control of comorbidities, or ongoing smoking. While waiting, patients often experience pain crises, increased hernia volume, loss of function, financial deterioration, and emergency procedures. In such contexts, surgery has high rates of mortality, infection, and hernia recurrence. Expanding the number of hospitals and trained teams able to perform high-quality, large incisional hernia repairs is a promising strategy to reduce wait times and improve outcomes.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective observational study including 87 patients who underwent incisional hernioplasty between August 2019 and December 2023 at a medium-complexity public hospital. Patients with hernia defects larger than 6 cm were included. Data were collected from medical and surgical records. Patients with primary, parastomal, or inguinal hernias were excluded. Statistical analysis was performed using Stata Statistical Software: Release 12.0 (StataCorp LLC, College Station, Texas, United States), with logistic regression applied to identify predictors of surgical site infection, hernia recurrence, and reintervention. A p-value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant Results: Among the 87 patients included, surgical site infection occurred in 22 (25.3%). In multivariate analysis, surgical site infection was independently associated with seroma (OR 3.77; 95%CI 1.37-10.34; p = 0.01) and wound dehiscence (OR 5.73; 95%CI 1.80-18.23; p = 0.003). Hernia recurrence was significantly associated with diabetes (OR 2.23; 95%CI 1.22-25.95; p = 0.026), hypothyroidism (OR 2.04; 95%CI 1.06-26.56; p = 0.041), dehiscence (OR 2.22; 95%CI 1.22-25.42; p = 0.026), and surgical site infection (OR 2.86; 95%CI 2.17-64.13; p = 0.004).

conclusionThis study adds evidence supporting the establishment of specialized teams and targeted care for patients with incisional hernias within the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS).

Indexed as

general surgeryhernia recurrenceherniorrhaphy complicationsincisional herniasecondary health center

Identifiers

PMID41001318
PMCPMC12459867

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.